JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The present petition has been filed under Section 482 of Code
of Criminal Procedure (for short 'Cr.P.C.') for quashing of impugned order
dated 22.04.2010 passed by learned Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Nuh
in case FIR No.211 dated 7.4.2006 under Sections 4-A/8, 2/8 of Punjab
Prohibition of Cow Slaughter Act, 1955 registered at Police Station Nuh,
District Mewat along with consequential proceedings arising thereto.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have gone
through the whole record.
It has been contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that
in view of the amended provisions of Section 82 of the Cr.P.C., petitioner
could not be declared as proclaimed offender for the afore-mentioned
offences.
(2.) It is necessary to reproduce Section 82 of Cr.P.C. which reads
as under:-
Section 82. Proclamation for person absconding.-(1) Any
Court has reason to believe (whether after taking evidence or
not) that any person against whom a warrant has been issued by
it has absconded or is concealing himself so that such warrant
cannot be executed, such Court may publish a written
proclamation requiring him to appear at a specific place and at
a specified time not less than thirty days from the date of
publishing such proclamation.
(2) The proclamation shall be published as follows:
(i)(a) it shall be publicly read in some conspicuous place of the
town or village in which such person ordinarily resides;
(b) it shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of the house or
homestead in which such person ordinarily resides or to some
conspicuous place of such town or village;
(c) a copy thereof shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of
the Court- house;
(ii) the Court may also, if it thinks fit, direct a copy of the
proclamation to be published in a daily newspaper circulating
in the place in which such person ordinarily resides.
(3) A statement in writing by the Court issuing the proclamation
to the effect that the proclamation was duly published on a
specified day, in the manner specified in Clause (i) of Subsection (2), shall be conclusive evidence that the requirements
of this section have been complied with, and that the
proclamation was published on such day.
(4) Where a proclamation published under Sub-section (1) is in
respect of a person accused of an offence punishable under
Section 302, 304, 364, 367, 382, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397,
398, 399, 400, 402, 436, 449, 459 or 460 of the Indian Penal
Code, and such person fails to appear at the specified place and
time required by the proclamation, the Court may, after making
such inquiry as it thinks fit, pronounce him a proclaimed
offender and make a declaration to that effect.
(5) The provisions of Sub-sections (2) and (3) shall apply to a
declaration made by the Court under Sub-section (4) as they
apply to the proclamation published under Sub-section (1).
There is force in the argument of learned counsel for the
petitioner that the petitioner-accused cannot be declared as proclaimed
offender except for offences mentioned in Sub Section (4) of Section 82
Cr.P.C. However, the offences for which the petitioner-accused is facing
trial, have not been mentioned in Sub Section (4) of Section 82 of Cr.P.C.
Hence, he cannot be declared proclaimed offender for the said offences.
In view of the same, the present petition is accepted and the
impugned order dated 22.04.2010 declaring petitioner as a proclaimed
offender by learned trial Court is set aside.
(3.) However, the fact remains that petitioner has been absconding
from learned trial Court. He jumped bail and did not appear before learned
trial Court. He is directed to surrender before learned trial Court and apply
for regular bail which will be decided by learned trial Court on merits
without being influenced by order of this Court.;
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