JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Petitioner has filed this petition under Section 482 of
the Code of Criminal Procedure,1973 seeking quashing of the
impugned complaint under Insecticide Act, 1968 (for short the Act')
read with Insecticide Rules, 1971 (Annexure P1) and summoning
order dated 26.11.1999 (Annexure P2) alongwith all consequential
proceedings arising therefrom.
(2.) Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that
the impugned complaint and the summoning order were totally
contrary to the provisions of law. Petitioner could not be summoned
to face the trial in his individual capacity. Learned counsel has
further submitted that no specific and individual sanction of the
petitioner had been obtained from the appropriate authority as
required under Section 31 of the Act. In support of his arguments,
learned counsel has placed reliance on Sant Lal Surekha vs. State of Punjab, 2009 4 RCR(Cri) 981 wherein it was held as under:-
"If the order Annexure P3 granting sanction is to be seen
then it merely shows that sanction was granted to prosecute
M/s Thakur Chemicals, New Delhi (Manufacturer) through
its responsible person Sh. Sant Lal. It is thus not a clear cut
compliance of Section 31 of the Act. The sanction is
obviously for prosecution of the company and not the
petitioner. In Shashank Bhargava v. State of Punjab and another, 2005 3 RCR(Cri) 53, this court in similar
circumstances has quashed the proceedings by holding that
such like sanction is merely for the prosecution of the
company and not for the individual. Similarly, in Shashank Bhargava and another v. The State of Punjab and another,2000 2 RCC 454 this Court held that since there is
no sanction to prosecute the petitioner who is an individual,
the right of a company to appoint a representative under
Section 305(2) Cr.P.C. stood violated.
Learned counsel has further placed reliance on Shashank Bhargava vs. State of Punjab and another, 2005 3 RCR(Cri) 53 wherein
it was held as under:-
"In this case, the relevant facts mentioned above have not
been disputed by the counsel for the respondents. The
sanction was granted to prosecute the company through its
responsible person i.e. the petitioners. The complaint has
also been filed by impleading the manufacturing company
as an accused through the petitioners. No individual
sanction to prosecute the petitioners has been granted by
the competent authority after coming to the conclusion that
they were the persons responsible to the company for the
conduct of its business. In the complaint, the petitioners
have not been impleaded as an accused through them.
There is no averment that the petitioners in their individual
capacity were the persons responsible for the conduct of
the business of the manufacturing company. In view of
these admitted facts, in my opinion, the case of the
petitioners is squarely covered by the aforesaid decisions
rendered by this Court in which on similar facts the
complaints were quashed."
(3.) Learned State counsel, on the other hand, has opposed the
petition.;
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