JUDGEMENT
FALSHAW, J. -
(1.) THESE are two petitions under S. 66(3) of the IT Act filed by M/s T. N. Swami and Company against
the CIT, Delhi. It seems that appeals were filed by the petitioner against the orders of the AAC
relating to the asst. yrs. 1942 -43 and 1943 - 44 before the Delhi Bench of the Tribunal. The two
appeals appeared to the Tribunal to be barred by time, but the assessee was given an opportunity
to furnish facts or explanations which might have led the Tribunal to treat the appeals as filed
within time, and when he did not do so, the appeals were dismissed in a short consolidated order
dated the 3rd
of July, 1950. This order was communicated to the assessee by means of a certified
copy which reached him on the 24th
of July, 1950. The assessee then sought to have certain
questions of law said to arise out of the order of the Tribunal referred to the High Court under S. 66
of the IT Act and he, therefore, filed two applications under S. 66(1) before the Tribunal. These
applications, however, were not filed until the 29th
of Sept., 1950. The Tribunal did not consider
that they had been filed within time and therefore dismissed them as time barred. The present
applications have accordingly been filed in this Court under S. 66(3) which specifically deals with
the dismissal by the Tribunal of applications under S. 66(1) as barred by time.
(2.) THE provisions of the Act regarding limitation for applications under S. 66(1) are contained in that sub -section and S. 67A. The relevant words of S. 66(1) are : -
"within sixty days of the date upon which he is served with notice of an order under sub -s. (4) of s. 33, the assessee or the CIT may, "
and S. 67A reads : -
"In computing the period of limitation prescribed for an appeal under this Act or for an application under S. 66, the day on which the order complained of was made, and the time requisite for obtaining a copy of such order, shall be excluded."
It is clear that excluding the day on which the appellate order of the Tribunal was delivered, the 3rd July, 1950, the period of sixty days mentioned in S. 66(1) expired on the 22nd
of Sept., 1950,
and the applications under S. 66(1) which were filed on the 29th
of September were therefore filed
seven days after the prescribed period. The assessee, however, sought to extend the period of
limitation by reason of the fact that he had applied on the 20th
of September for certified copies of
the Tribunal's order and these copies were actually supplied on the 28th
of September. It was
there -fore contended that the applications were filed within time in view of the provisions of S. 67A
which exclude the time requisite for obtaining a copy of the relevant order from the period of
limitation for an application under S. 66. This contention, however, was rejected on its being
pointed out on behalf of the CIT that no time was required in this case for obtaining any certified
copies of the appellate order of the Tribunal since the notice of the order of the Tribunal mentioned
in S. 66(1) was actually conveyed to the assessee by means of a certified copy.
(3.) IT is conceded by the counsel for both parties that there is no reported decision directly in point. It is not disputed that no certified copy of the appellate order of the Tribunal needs to be filed
along with an application under S. 66(1), but it is contended on behalf of the petitioner that this
fact makes no difference to his right to exclude from the period of limitation the time taken in
obtaining a certified copy, reliance being placed on the Full Bench decision of the Lahore High Court
reported as Punjab Co -operative Bank Ltd. vs. Official Liquidators, Punjab Cotton Press Co. Ltd.
(1941) ILR 22 Lah 191. In that case a Letters Patent appeal was filed against the order of a learned
single Judge dealing with company matters, and it was held that although no copy of the order
appealed against was required to be filed along with the appeal, the appellant was nevertheless
entitled to the benefit of S. 12(2) of the Limitation Act. The reasoning underlying this decision is
obvious, namely, that even if a litigant is not required to supply a certified copy of the order
against which an appeal is to be filed, he is entitled to obtain a copy of the order for study with a
view to deciding whether or not to file an appeal. It is clear, however, that that case differs from
the present case on a point which goes to the root of the matter, namely, that in the present case
the appellate order of the Tribunal was communicated to the petitioner by means of a certified
copy, and therefore it is not open to him on any ground to say that he required any further
certified copies of the order. The case might have been different if he had been required to file a
certified copy of the consolidated order along with each of his separate applications. I, therefore,
consider that the matter was quite correctly decided by the Tribunal and would dismiss the present
applications with costs which I would assess at Rs. 100 for the two applications taken together.;
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