JUDGEMENT
M.L.Singhal, J. -
(1.) This is a joint petition filed on 5/1/2001 under Section 13-B of
the Hindu Marriage Act by Mohinder Pal Kaur
(wife) and Gurmit Singh (husband) for the dissolution of their marriage by decree of divorce
which the learned District Judge, Ludhiana has
refused to allow prior to 5/7/2001 by curtailing the six months period as provided in
Section 13-B(2) of the Hindu Marriage Act It is
this order dated 5/2/2001 which has been
called in question by the wife through this
revision.
(2.) In support of the submission that the
waiting period of 6 months by the Parliament
in Section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage Act
can be curtailed, the learned counsel for the
petitioner has drawn my attention to Gurdhian
Singh v. Gurmeet Kaur Notice of motion
was given to the respondent. Shri H.V. Rai,
Advocate accepted notice on behalf of the
respondent. So that this point, whether the
waiting period of 6 months as provided by the
Parliament in Section 13-B(2) of the Hindu
Marriage Act, could be curtailed, is, decided
authoritatively, Shri Sanjeev Majithia, Advocate
was requested to assist the court in this behalf
Section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage Act reads
as follows -
13B. Divorce by mutual consent -(1)
Subject to the provisions of this Act a
petition for dissolution of marriage by a
decree of divorce may be presented to
the district court by both the parties to
a marriage together, whether such marriage was solemnized before or after the
commencement of the Marriage Laws
(Amendment) Act, 1976 (68 of 1976),
on the ground that they have been living separately for a period of one year
or more, that they have not been able
to live together and that they have mutually agreed that the marriage should
be dissolved
(2) On the motion of both the parties
made not earlier than six months after
the date of the presentation of the petition referred to in sub-section (1) and
not later than eighteen months after the
said date, if the petition is not withdrawn
in the meantime, the court shall, on
being satisfied, after hearing the parties
and after making such inquiry as it thinks
fit, that a marriage has been solemnized
and that the averments in the petition
are true, pass a decree of divorce declaring the marriage to be dissolved with
effect from the date of the decree
(3.) Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the court can order the curtailing
of this 6 months period to a lesser period in fit
cases where the court feels that the parties are
mature enough and they have taken the decision to put an end to their marriage and free
themselves from the shackles of marriage without any pressure, coercion or fraud etc. and
after fully comprehending the pros and cons
of this decision. It was submitted that this period of 6 months can be brought down to a
lesser period and the court can order the dissolution of the marriage of the parties with
their mutual consent under Section 13-B of
the Hindu Marriage Act where the court feels
that the parties have taken a conscious decision to dissolve their marriage by mutual
consent and that neither party has been induced
into this decision through fraud, coercion, undue influence or misrepresentation He
submitted that the court could order the dissolution of the marriage of the parties earlier than
6 months of the date of institution of this petition of divorce with mutual consent so that
they did not waste any time and rather planned
their future course of starting life denvo. He
submitted that this period of 6 months could
be brought down in cases where the court
feels that there was no use flogging a dead
horse and that marriage be knocked out right
now and the parties freed from the shackles of
marriage so that they could plan their future
course of starting life denouo and thus rehabilitating themselves;
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