NEW DIWAN OIL MILLS Vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX
LAWS(P&H)-1980-7-13
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Decided on July 15,1980

NEW DIWAN OIL MILLS Appellant
VERSUS
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) THE following question of law has been referred to us for our opinion by the Income-tax Tribunal, Chandigarh Bench; " Whether, on the facts and circumstances of the case, the original assessment orders dated April 7, 1971, stood merged in the Appellate Assistant Commissioner's order dated November 15, 1972, before the Commissioner initiates revision proceedings ? "
(2.) THE facts giving rise to this reference may briefly be stated as under: Vide partnership deed dated February 13, 1968, a partnership consisting of 12 partners to work under the name and style " New Diwan Oil Mills" was constituted. On 20th November, 1968, two of the partners, namely, Shri Mithan Lal and Shri Sadhu Ram, retired from the partnership and Smt. Shanti Devi was introduced as a new partner in the firm. For the assessment year 1969-70, the assessee-firm filed two returns of its income for the period from 13th February, 1968, to 20th November, 1968, and 21st November, 1968, to 31st March, 1969. The ITO, Chandigarh, vide two separate orders passed on April 7, 1971, framed two assessments in respect of the incomes of the said two periods. Later on, the ITO in exercise of the jurisdiction under Section 147 (b) of the I. T. Act (hereinafter referred to as "the Act"), reopened the case and clubbed the income for the two periods. The assessee went up in appeal against the order dated April 20, 1972 of the ITO and the AAC, vide his order dated November 15, 1972, allowed the appeal by holding, that the fact that the firm would not be dissolved on the death or retirement of a partner was known to the ITO because the same was incorporated in the partnership deed (annex. A) and, for that reason, jurisdiction under Section 147 (b) of the Act could not be exercised. The AAC, therefore, set aside the order of the ITO whereby he had clubbed the incomes for the two periods. In the meantime the Commissioner exercised revisional powers and set aside the original order of the ITO on the ground that the case was one of change in the constitution of a firm. He also directed the ITO to reframe the assessment in accordance with law.
(3.) THE assessee filed an appeal against the order of the Commissioner which order was upheld by the Appellate Tribunal. In other words, the remand order passed by the Commissioner had become final.;


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