JUDGEMENT
V.K.PATIL,MEMBER -
(1.) THIS appeal is directed against order dated
19.6.2012 of District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Raipur (hereinafter referred for short as œDistrict Forum ) in Complaint
Case No. 178/2011, whereby complaint of the complainant, alleging
deficiency in service against OP finance company owing to repossession of
his vehicle, was allowed directing OP to pay compensation of Rs.1,01,680
towards loss of income alongwith interest @ 6% p.a, from 30.4.2011 and
also to pay the sale price of the questioned vehicle Rs.80,000 with
interest @ 6% from the date of filing complaint. OP was also directed to
pay Rs.20,000 towards mental agony and cost of litigation Rs.2,000.
(2.) BRIEFLY stated facts of the case are that the complainant had purchased a Tata AC Van having registration no.C.G.04/JA3707, cost of
which was Rs.2,40,895. Complainant had paid Rs.30,895 as margin money and
balance amount Rs.2,10,000 was got financed from OP No.2 which was the
zonal office of OP No.1. The financed amount was repayable in 47 EMI
installments @ Rs.6,040 during period 2.7.2007 to 2.5.2011. As per
averment of the complainant, he had been making repayment of installments
regularly but OP1 repossessed the vehicle in October 2010 forcibly
through its employees when 39 installments had already been paid.
Complainant further averred that OPs had written a letter dated
29.10.2010 to him demanding Rs.15,836 within 48 hours and threatened that in case of failure, the vehicle would be sold but he expressed his
inability to deposit the demanded amount in so short period and requested
OPs that he would be able to deposit the demanded amount only after
utilizing the vehicle. OP No. 1 assured him that after discussion with OP
No.2, the vehicle would be delivered, but thereafter no response was
received and he received a letter dated 27.1.2011 intimating him about
termination of the loan agreement and was demanded Rs.94,087 whereas he
had already repaid 39 installments for Rs.2,35,507 and also additional
amount Rs.5,720 in all total Rs.2,41,280. Subsequently OPs repossessed
the vehicle without providing sufficient opportunity to the
respondent/complainant. Complainant further averred that only eight
installments amounting Rs.48,320 were left to be paid, but the act of OPs
created problem in earning livelihood, as a result he and his family had
to face financial hardship and mental agony. Complainant prayed before
the District Forum seeking direction to OPs to provide him a new vehicle
in lieu of his repossessed vehicle and to pay compensation of Rs.
1,00,000 towards financial loss and Rs.1,00,000 towards mental agony and also to refund the deposited amount towards repayment installments with
additional charges. He also prayed for interest @ 18% from the date of
repossession till the date of payment.
(3.) OPS in its reply averred that the complainant had purchased the vehicle for commercial purpose as was mentioned in the loan agreement and
contract detail agreement, besides that in the Registration certificate
also it was mentioned as ˜goods vehicle as such the vehicle was being
used for commercial purpose, so the complainant was not a consumer in
terms of Consumer Protection Act. OPs also averred that the complaint was
in respect of settlement of account which required evidence in details
and could not be decided by summary trial, thus could be decided by a
Civil Court. Moreover as per finance agreement, in case of any dispute
between the parties, it could be decided by an arbitrator in terms of
Arbitration Act 1996. As per averment of OPs, the complainant had entered
into an agreement on 30.5.2007 whereby amount financed was Rs.2,10,000
and handling charges Rs.73,880 were also payable, as such total
Rs.2,83,880 was recoverable in 47 EMI @ Rs.6,040 during period 2.7.2007
to 2.5.2011 and in the event of default in repayment of installments,
complainant was also liable to pay delay and other charges, OPs further
averred that earlier also as on 5.2.2008 Rs.17,580 was accumulated as the
outstanding loan dues so on 5.3.2008 pre -repossession intimation was
given to the Police Thana Khamtarai, Raipur and thereafter the vehicle
was repossessed but on getting assurance from the complainant that he
would clear off the outstanding dues, the vehicle was released to him.
The complainant again committed default thus a legal notice was sent to
him on 4.3.2010 for depositing outstanding dues but he failed to do so,
therefore the vehicle was repossessed on 25.10.2010 and a pre -sale notice
was sent to him on 29.10.2010. As per foreclosure statement an amount of
Rs.94,087 was outstanding as on 27.1.2011 which was demanded from the
complainant but he failed to clear off the same so the vehicle was sold
for Rs.80,000 by way of auction after proper valuation and the same was
adjusted in his loan account. OPs averred that it committed no deficiency
in service, so prayed for dismissal of the complainant.
Learned District Forum after perusal of the documents produced before it and having heard arguments of parties allowed the complaint, as
per the impugned order.;