JUDGEMENT
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(1.) This general application has been filed by the plaintiff before this Court for recalling some of the deposition recorded during
examination-in-chief of the propounder/plaintiff and to add some more
in addition to those have already gone down at the time of recording
deposition of the witness no. 1 when evidence in chief stood ended on
29th August, 2019 with question no. 1095, as the last question to the witness. The matter was adjourned on 1st September, 2019. However, on
the request of Mr. Mitra, learned Senior Counsel examination-in-chief
was not formally concluded.
(2.) On 29th August, 2019 when Mr. Mitra, learned senior counsel at the end of the examination-in-chief of the propounder submitted to
record an order permitting his client to give rebuttal evidence on issue in
respect of which onus lies on the defendants. He sought for reserving
such option on behalf of his client after the recording of evidence of the
attesting witness. Owing to paucity of time this submission could not be
considered and the matter was adjourned till 3.9.19. When the matter
was taken up learned counsel for the plaintiff draws Court's attention to
this application which was affirmed on 2nd September, 2019 and was
filed on the same day. In the said application some prayers have been
made to record those submissions as indicated in the prayer. I have
heard Mr. Ghosh, led by Mr. Mitra for the plaintiff and Mr. Kapoor for the
defendants.
(3.) So far, prayer 'A(i)' is concerned the plaintiff seeks liberty and/or to reserve his right of option to adduce evidence in rebuttal to those
issues in respect of which burden of proof lies on the defence. Upon
hearing the parties it is ascertained from the issues annexed to this
application at page 19 that burden of proof lies on the plaintiff in respect
of all the issues because it is the plaintiff's onus to prove that the Will is
genuine save and except issue nos.7 & 10. So far issue no.7 is concerned
it is, undoubtedly, that burden of proof is on the defendant regarding
fraud, coercion, undue influence and/or importunity as alleged in
paragraph 15 of the written statement. So far issue no.10 is concerned,
although, this is the averment made by the defendant in their written
statement to show that the deceased had cordial relationship with all the
members of the Birla family including the original defendant no.1 and
the defendant no.2, it is perceived that the plaintiff through propounder
led evidence and exhibited documents that the deceased had no such
cordial relationship with the family members. Question arises whether
further evidence is to be led on this issue by the defendant. Since
extensive evidence has been brought on record centering round the
relationship between the deceased and the family members, Mr. Kapoor,
submits that no further evidence is required to be led by the defendants.
The defendants submit only cross-examination of the propounder will be
sufficient. However, it is made clear that in the event defendants lead any
independent witness on issue nos. 7 &10. The plaintiffs will have option,
which this Court allows, as a rebuttal evidence within the scope of Order
XVIII Rule 3 of Code of Civil Procedure. Mr. Kapoor, while making his
submission, although, rightly pointed out that this can be done at the
relevant time when the defendants lead such evidence but the plaintiff on
their misconceived apprehension prays before this Court to grant such
liberty. Since this Court finds that in the event such liberty is granted
the defendants will not be prejudiced, I allow the prayer A(i) that is to say
the plaintiffs will be at liberty to lead rebuttal evidence only in respect of
issue nos. 7 & 10 in the event the defendants lead any evidence on these
issues.;
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