JUDGEMENT
JAY SENGUPTA,J. -
(1.) This is an application for quashing of proceeding in Complaint Case No. CN/0093082/2016 under Section 138 read with Section 141 of the Negotiable Instruments Act presently pending before the Learned Metropolitan Magistrate,
18th Court, Calcutta.
(2.) The allegations as contained in the petition of complaint, in brief, were that in or about January 2015 the present petitioner and two others being in charge
of the accused company namely, Bajrang Road Construction Private Limited
approached the complaint/opposite party no. 2 and placed an order for supply of
bitumen. On 18.03.2015 the opposite party no. 2 accordingly sold and supplied
bitumen to the accused for which the accused company issued five cheques of
diverse dates totalling Rs. 7, 00,000/-. Out of these, three cheques were
dishonoured for insufficiency of funds. This led to the filing of the present
complaint case.
(3.) Mr. Ayan Basu, Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, submitted as follows. The petitioner had joined the accused company as a
director with effect from 30.09.2015 as would be evident from a copy of the
relevant Form No. DIR 12. Therefore, he was not a director of the accused
company at the time of the relevant transaction i.e., in January 2015 and as
such, could not be held responsible for the alleged offence of dishonour of cheque
pertaining to such prior transaction. Secondly, as would be evident from the
bank documents, all dues of the complainant company were paid soon before the
issuance of the summons in the present case. Most importantly, in view of the
ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in A.C. Narayanan's Case, (2014) 1
C Cr LR (SC) 555 an averment has to be made in the petition of complaint itself
about the competence of the power of attorney holder in filing a petition of
complaint under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. However, in the
instant case no such averment was present in the petition of complaint that the
attorney was privy to or had personal knowledge about the transactions.
Moreover, the averments made in the petition of complaint about the complicity
of the present petitioner was absolutely insufficient. On this reliance was placed
on a decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashokmal Bafna versus Upper India
Steel Manufacturing and Engineering Company Limited, (2018) 14 SCC 202.;
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