JUDGEMENT
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(1.) I have heard Mr: Ghosh appearing for the plaintiff/petitioner
and Mr. Nath appearing for the defendant. Mr. Ghosh has drawn my attention
to the various provisions of West Bengal Taxation Tribunal Act, 1987 (hereinafter
referred to as the said Act] and submits that upon careful reading of sections 5,
6, 7 and 14 of the said Act it is absolutely clear that jurisdiction of this Court is
not taken away by the statute as far as subject- matter of the suit is concerned.
According to him, the suit has been filed challenging the action of detention and
seizure. It has got noting to do with respect to levy, collection assessment and
enforcement of any tax under the West Bengal Value Added Tax Act which is
one of the specific Acts under the said Act. Mr. Nath, however, disputes the
submission and says that if section 14 is read carefully then it would appear
that seizure and detention is part and parcel, and/or connected matter of the
levy, collection, assessment. According to him unless there is a seizure and
detention of the goods the effective assessment in levy and Consequently collection
of the tax is not possible, I have gone through the plaint and it appears admittedly
that seizure and detention of the goods were made in exercise of the power
conferred under this Act. I am of the view in agreement with the submission of
Mr. Nath that it squarely comes within the phraseology "any matter connected
therewith or incidental thereto" as mentioned in sub section 1 of section 14 of
the said Act. According to me whether seizure and detention are legally justified
or not can very well be examined by the Tribunal formed under the aforesaid
Statute under section 6. Hence, I am of the view that this Court lacks inherent
jurisdiction to entertain and decide the controversy involved in this suit. Hence,
on the ground of jurisdiction the suit is not maintainable. However, I dismiss
the suit on the ground of lack of inherent jurisdiction. Liberty is given to Mr.
Ghosh's clients to file appropriate proceedings as may be advised before the
Tribunal which is the only forum to adjudicate the dispute, as canvassed in the
plaint.
(2.) Accordingly, interim order passed by this Court stands vacated. I have
been informed that pursuant to the interim order goods have been released
and naturally the same have been disposed of on furnishing the bank guarantee
of the requisite amount in terms of the order of this Court dated 16.2.2009.
Now the only task remains in exercise of inherent power of this Court to pass
an order of restitution. As the goods have been released and consequently
disposed of it is not possible to pass any order of return of the same to the
seizing authority. The bank guarantee has been furnished and it was asked
to be furnished as a security of the value of the goods perhaps with an idea if
the goods are not available then the value thereof must be handed over to the
department for the time being. I, therefore, direct the Registrar, Original
Side to encash the bank guarantee and after deducting usual commission
balance shall be handed over to the Joint Commissioner, CommercialTaxes,
Durgapur Range who will keep the aforesaid amount in a separate account,
preferably will invest the same In a short term fixed deposit in his name in
any Nationalised Bank and will also hold the same for a period of four weeks
from the date of receipt of the money. A xerox copy of such fixed deposit shall
be forwarded to the Advocate-on-record of Mr. Ghosh. The holding of this
money will abide by the order which might have passed by the Tribunal in
the appropriate proceedings. It is made clear, in the event no action is taken
within four weeks from the date of encashment of the bank guarantee then
the amount so to be received and invested in a fixed deposit may be appropriated
and it would be open for the department to proceed in accordance with law
against the plaintiff/petitioner. I give liberty to Mr. Ghosh's clients to pray for
interim relief as may be advised before the Hon'ble Tribunal.
(3.) All parties concerned are to act on a xerox signed copy of this order on
the usual undertakings.
Suit dismissed.;
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