EFCALON TIE UP PRIVATE LIMITED Vs. WEST BENGAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION
LAWS(CAL)-2018-5-25
HIGH COURT OF CALCUTTA
Decided on May 02,2018

Efcalon Tie Up Private Limited Appellant
VERSUS
WEST BENGAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Respondents

JUDGEMENT

Sahidullah Munshi, J. - (1.) In this suit by Efcalon Tie Up Pvt. Ltd., during examination-in-chief when the learned Counsel appearing for the plaintiff attempted to tender a document titled as Memorandum of Understanding (hereinafter referred to as the 'said MOU') drawn on Rs.500/- non-judicial stamp paper, and prayed for marking of the same as an exhibit, learned Counsel for the defendant raised vehement objection as to the admissibility of the said MOU into evidence. Mr. Jishnu Chowdhury, learned Counsel appearing for the West Bengal Financial Corporation, sole defendant in this suit, objected to the admissibility of the document on two grounds, 1) The document is insufficiently stamped within the requirement of Section 35 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899. 2) The document is registrable as per Section 17 of the Indian Registration Act, 1908.
(2.) He submits that such a document cannot be admitted into evidence. Because of such objection this Court recorded an order on 20th November, 2017 to the extent that after disposal of such objection the document may or may not be admitted into evidence and only thereafter further examination will proceed. Before deciding this question as to the admissibility of the document, namely, the said MOU, a little background of the said document, coming into existence, is required to be elucidated. The plaintiff in this suit has made a prayer for a decree for an amount of Rs.2,64,67,965.58/- (Rupees Two Crore Sixty Four Lakh Sixty Seven Thousand Nine Hundred Sixty Five and Fifty Eight Paisa) only, against the defendant in terms of paragraph 23 of the plaint.
(3.) Plaintiff has also prayed for interim interest, interest upon judgment and other consequential reliefs. Plaintiff's claim is based on the said MOU. It has been stated in paragraph 19 of the plaint that in terms of the said MOU, the plaintiff was entitled to the aforesaid amount of Rs.2,38,72,006.94/- (Rupees Two Crore Thirty Eight Lakh Seventy Two Thousand Six and Ninety Four Paisa) only, being an amount obtained in T.A. No.41 of 2002. According to the plaintiff, the defendant, pursuant to the said MOU, was obliged to pay the said sum to the plaintiff. Therefore, there is no doubt that the entire decree as prayed for is based on the said MOU. Now, in the context of the claim made by the plaintiff and the execution of the MOU to meet the claim of the defendant whether or not the said document per se transfers any interest in favour of the plaintiff which is attached to immovable property or not and if such an interest is transferred through such document whether the document is chargeable under Section 3 of the Stamp Act and whether it should follow the consequence of the provisions of Sections 35 and 36 of the Stamp Act or not.;


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