JUDGEMENT
NISHITA MHATRE,J. -
(1.) The appellants are the State Government and its officers who deal with the committees constituted under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 and the West
Bengal Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2009. The Respondent No.1 who
was the petitioner before the learned Single Judge was aggrieved because he was not appointed to
the District Juvenile Justice Board although his name figured in the original panel prepared for
selection of the social worker associated with the committee. Respondent No.2 is the Union of India.
Respondent No.3 is the Superintendent of Police. Respondent No.4 is the person who was appointed
to the aforesaid District Juvenile Justice Board although his name was not on the select list and he
was the last wait -listed candidate. Respondent No.5 is the Principal Magistrate, Juvenile Justice
Board, Birbhum.
(2.) An advertisement was issued on 5th November, 2014 inviting applications from eligible persons for the posts under the Juvenile Justice Board (hereinafter referred to as "JJB") and Child Welfare
Committee (hereinafter referred to as "CWC"), Birbhum. The tenure was for a period of 3 years.
Respondent Nos. 1 and 4 applied for the post of social worker to be associated with the JJB. They
underwent a selection process. A merit list was prepared on 31st December, 2014. Respondent No.1
was second in the merit list. He and another person were found suitable for being selected to the
post of social workers for the JJB. Respondent No.4 Atanu Kumar Dutta was the 5th person in the
waiting list prepared on the same day. However, on 9th March, 2015 a notification was issued by the
Government of West Bengal declaring the names of the persons who would constitute the JJB for
the District of Birbhum for 3 years. The Principal Magistrate was the principal officer of the Board.
Saswati Saha who was first on the merit list and Respondent No.4 Atanu Kumar Dutta were the two
social workers appointed to the Board. Being aggrieved by that notification, the Respondent No.1
challenged the same in WP 7763(W) of 2015. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition and
set aside the appointment of Respondent No.4 and directed the appellants to ensure that
Respondent No.1 was appointed as the second social worker on the JJB. The State was directed to
pay costs assessed to the petitioner, i.e., the Respondent No.1 herein.
(3.) The present appeal has been preferred by the State against the judgment of the learned Single Judge. The main issue raised by Mr. Lakshmi Kumar Gupta, learned Additional Advocate General,
appearing for the appellants is that the learned Single Judge has ignored the provisions of Rule
5(4)(b) of the West Bengal Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2009 which empower the State Government to appoint any person to the JJB. He submitted that a person could
be appointed by the State to the Board regardless of whether he had participated in the selection
process, if the State found that the person was more suitable for the job than those who had
succeeded in the selection process. He also submitted that a selection committee merely
recommends the names of the persons who are suitable for being appointed to the Board under
Sub -Rule (1) of Rule 92 of the aforesaid Rules. He pointed out that it is not incumbent on the
Government to appoint those persons who have been selected if it finds that more suitable persons
are available for the job. The learned Counsel then submitted that because of the haste with which
the learned Single Judge decided the writ petition, the aforesaid issue was not considered by him.;
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