JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The Court: The writ petitioner is aggrieved by the order of the
appropriate authority, under section 269UD(1) of the Income-tax Act,
1961, dated May 13th, 2004 directing that the property in question
would be deemed to be purchased by the Central Government for
Rs.l 1,10.000/-, being the amount equal to the amount of apparent
consideration.
(2.) The petitioner and the priyate respondents entered into a sale
agreement dated August 31st, 1987. In terms of the agreement the
immovable property located at 50, Radhanath Choudhury Road, Kolkata-
700 015 (land measuring about: ninety cottahs together with a one
storied brick built building and authouses with covered shades and a
water reservoir) was to be sold by the private respondents to the
petitioner for Rs.11,10,000/-. On September 14th, 1987 the parties to
the agreement submitted the requisite statement in form 37-I before
the appropriate authority. By the pre-emptive purchase order under
section 269UD(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 dated November 19th,
1987 the appropriate authority ordered purchase of the property by the
Central Government for Rs. 11, 10.000/-. Feeling aggrieved the
petitioner moved this Court by filing writ petition No.5508 of 1987; a
stay order was made.
(3.) Challenging the validity of the provisions of chapter XXC, inserted
in the Income-tax Act, 1961 by the Finance Act, 1986, civil Writ Petition
No. 2821 of 1986 (C.B. Gautam v. Union of India & Ors.) was filed before
the Delhi High Court. That writ petition was transferred to the Apex
Court. By Judgment and order dated November 17th, 1992 (reported at
199 ITR 530) that writ petition was allowed by their Lordships of the
Apex Court. Their Lordships held that a compulsory purchase order
under section 269UD(1) could not have been made unless the parties
to the agreement had been given opportunity of showing cause and
hearing. An application for clarification was moved by the Union of India.
By order dated November 27th, 1992 that application was disposed of.
Their Lordships said, "We, accordingly, clarify by this supplemental
direction to be read as part of the Judgment that, in respect of cases
other than that of the petitioner, C.B. Gautam, the period of two months
referred to in section 269UD(1) shall be reckoned with reference to the
date of disposal of each of such pending matters either before this Court
or before the High Courts, as the case may be. Where, however, the
stay orders inhibiting the authorities from taking further proceedings
are vacated, the period referred to in the said section 269UD(I) shall
be reckoned with reference to the date of such vacating of the stay
orders. This clarification and further direction shall be supplemental
to and be treated as parts of the main Judgment.";
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