JUDGEMENT
Pratap Kumar Ray, J. -
(1.) Leave is granted to the appellant to take the point that
the brother and sister of the victim since
are not the legal heir due to existence of
mother of victim as sole legal heir, accordingly, insurance company had no liability
to pay the compensation to them.
(2.) Heard the learned advocates appearing for the parties.
(3.) A short question involved in this
appeal as to whether in the application
under section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles
Act, the brother and sister of the victim
guided as per Hindu Succession Act, 1956,
could be entitled to be the claimants due to
existence of sole legal heir mother of victim, in view of the statutory provision as
stipulated under section 163-A of the said
Act that the claim application should be
filed by the 'legal heirs' of the victim and
further on the point as to whether the learned Tribunal below was wrong to identify
the multiplier to quantify compensation
amount on the basis of the age of the
victim. The answer of the aforesaid two
questions as raised by the learned advocate
for the appellant could be given on mere
interpretation of the statute namely, section
163-A which reads to this effect:
"J63-A. Special provisions as to payment of compensation on structured
formula basis. - (1) Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act or in any
other law for the time being in force or
instrument having the force of law, the
owner of the motor vehicle or the authorised insurer shall be liable to pay in
the case of death or permanent disablement due to accident arising out of the
use of motor vehicle, compensation, as
indicated in the Second Schedule, to the
legal heirs or the victim, as the case
may be.
(2) In any claim for compensation
under sub-section (1), the claimant shall
not be required to plead or establish that
the death or permanent disablement in
respect of which the claim has been
made was due to any wrongful act or
neglect or default of the owner of the
vehicle or vehicles concerned or of any
other person.
(3) The Central Government may, keeping in view the cost of living by notification
in the Official Gazette, from time
to time amend the Second Schedule.";
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