JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Order impugned dated 6th May, 2015 passed by the 9th Bench, City Civil
Court, Calcutta, in Title Suit No. 1612 of 2008 rejecting the prayer of the
plaintiff/petitioner made in application for addition of party under order I Rule
10(2) read with Section 151 of the C.P.C. is under challenge in this revisional application.
Mr. Mukherjee, learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that
the opposite parties being the plaintiffs filed an eviction suit against opposite
party no.2, the tenant, in respect of garage situated and lying on the ground floor
at premises no. 46/1A, S. N. Banerjee Road, Kolkata 14 with a prayer for
eviction of O.P. No.2 and delivery of possession.
He submits that the mother of the petitioner, Mrs. Maya Rani Laha, being a
co -sharer of the property was made party as proforma defendant no.2 in the
aforesaid suit by the plaintiff/O.P. No.1. He submits that the mother of the
petitioner being the proforma defendant no.2 in the suit was served with
summons but she did not appear. However, petitioner's mother died on 6th
August, 2012 and the petitioner being the successor of the proforma defendant
no.2/Late Maya Rani Laha moved an application on 30th March, 2015 for being
added as party to the suit. He submits, although plaintiff has claimed that the
opposite party no.2 was inducted by him as tenant but the opposite party no.2 in
his written statement stated that he was inducted as a tenant by the mother of
the petitioner. He submits that the petitioner was not aware of the proceedings
and that was why petitioner moved this revisional application on 30th March,
2015. He submits that the petitioner was carrying on business from that garage space and, therefore, plaintiff/petitioner is a necessary and proper party to
contest the suit. He submits that in case a decree of eviction is passed, in that
event, the petitioner would be prejudiced and he would be without his business.
(2.) Mr. Mukherjee submits that the petitioner's mother was admittedly a co - sharer and she was made proforma defendant no.2 in the suit. Therefore, the
petitioner should be added as a party to this proceeding. He submits that by an
order dated 20th November, 2013, the learned Court below recorded death
intimation in respect of proforma defendant no.2, Maya Rani Laha since deceased
and recorded an order for taking steps regarding substitution. He then submits
that by a subsequent order dated 26th November, 2014 learned Court on an
application filed by the plaintiff under Section 151 of the C.P.C. for expunging the
name of the proforma defendant no.2, Maya Rani Laha passed an order for
expunging the name of Maya Rani Laha.
He submits that the learned Court below disposed of that application
holding that Maya Rani Laha expired and for proper adjudication of the case legal
heirs of Maya Rani Laha was not required to be made parties since no relief had
been sought for against Maya Rani Laha. Therefore, name of proforma defendant
no.2, Maya Rani Laha (since deceased) could be expunged from the cause title of
the plaint.
(3.) Mr. Mukherjee submits that in view of the provisions under Order I Rule 10(2), the Court has power to add suo motu a party to the proceedings but in the instant case, the petitioner sought to be added as party since he would be
seriously prejudiced in case an eviction decree is passed against the tenant.;
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