TAPAS KUMAR LAHA Vs. BIRENDRA NATH AUDDY & ORS.
LAWS(CAL)-2015-10-69
HIGH COURT OF CALCUTTA
Decided on October 05,2015

Tapas Kumar Laha Appellant
VERSUS
Birendra Nath Auddy And Ors. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) Order impugned dated 6th May, 2015 passed by the 9th Bench, City Civil Court, Calcutta, in Title Suit No. 1612 of 2008 rejecting the prayer of the plaintiff/petitioner made in application for addition of party under order I Rule 10(2) read with Section 151 of the C.P.C. is under challenge in this revisional application. Mr. Mukherjee, learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the opposite parties being the plaintiffs filed an eviction suit against opposite party no.2, the tenant, in respect of garage situated and lying on the ground floor at premises no. 46/1A, S. N. Banerjee Road, Kolkata ­ 14 with a prayer for eviction of O.P. No.2 and delivery of possession. He submits that the mother of the petitioner, Mrs. Maya Rani Laha, being a co -sharer of the property was made party as proforma defendant no.2 in the aforesaid suit by the plaintiff/O.P. No.1. He submits that the mother of the petitioner being the proforma defendant no.2 in the suit was served with summons but she did not appear. However, petitioner's mother died on 6th August, 2012 and the petitioner being the successor of the proforma defendant no.2/Late Maya Rani Laha moved an application on 30th March, 2015 for being added as party to the suit. He submits, although plaintiff has claimed that the opposite party no.2 was inducted by him as tenant but the opposite party no.2 in his written statement stated that he was inducted as a tenant by the mother of the petitioner. He submits that the petitioner was not aware of the proceedings and that was why petitioner moved this revisional application on 30th March, 2015. He submits that the petitioner was carrying on business from that garage space and, therefore, plaintiff/petitioner is a necessary and proper party to contest the suit. He submits that in case a decree of eviction is passed, in that event, the petitioner would be prejudiced and he would be without his business.
(2.) Mr. Mukherjee submits that the petitioner's mother was admittedly a co - sharer and she was made proforma defendant no.2 in the suit. Therefore, the petitioner should be added as a party to this proceeding. He submits that by an order dated 20th November, 2013, the learned Court below recorded death intimation in respect of proforma defendant no.2, Maya Rani Laha since deceased and recorded an order for taking steps regarding substitution. He then submits that by a subsequent order dated 26th November, 2014 learned Court on an application filed by the plaintiff under Section 151 of the C.P.C. for expunging the name of the proforma defendant no.2, Maya Rani Laha passed an order for expunging the name of Maya Rani Laha. He submits that the learned Court below disposed of that application holding that Maya Rani Laha expired and for proper adjudication of the case legal heirs of Maya Rani Laha was not required to be made parties since no relief had been sought for against Maya Rani Laha. Therefore, name of proforma defendant no.2, Maya Rani Laha (since deceased) could be expunged from the cause title of the plaint.
(3.) Mr. Mukherjee submits that in view of the provisions under Order I Rule 10(2), the Court has power to add suo motu a party to the proceedings but in the instant case, the petitioner sought to be added as party since he would be seriously prejudiced in case an eviction decree is passed against the tenant.;


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