JUDGEMENT
-
(1.) In this writ petition, the petitioner prays for a direction in the nature of mandamus directing the respondents to allow clearance of excisable goods manufactured/to be manufactured by the petitioners under provisional assessment in terms of Rule 7 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002. The facts of the case, in brief are as follows.
(2.) The petitioner company is engaged in the business of manufacture and sale of, inter alia, MS Billets and TMT Bars. The TMT Bars cleared from the company's factory are either supplied directly to the customers or to a network of dealers engaged in re-sale thereof. In accordance with the conventional practice prevailing in the industry, the petitioner company, in order to boost the sale of finished goods through the dealers offers various promotional schemes in the form of turn over/quantity discount, cash discount etc. While these discounts are made known to the dealers even before the clearance of the finished goods from the factory by way of claims notified and published from time to time, quantification thereof is possible only at the end of the notified period. The dealers fulfilling the qualification conditions become eligible to get duty discount at the end of the notified period, processed by way of credit notes.
(3.) Central excise duty is leviable on the goods manufactured and cleared by the petitioner company in terms of the provisions of Section 3 of the Central Excise Act, 1944 read with the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. The manner of valuation of the excisable goods manufactured by the petitioner for the purpose of charging excise duty thereon is provided for in Section 4 of the 1944 Act. The relevant portion of the Section 4 of the Act is set out hereunder:-
" S. 4. Valuation of excisable goods for purposes of charging of duty of excise-
(1) Where under this Act, the duty of excise is chargeable on any excisable goods with reference to their value, then, on each removal of the goods, such value shall-
(a) in a case where the goods are sold by the assessee, for delivery at the time and place of the removal, the assessee and the buyer of the goods are not related and the price is the sole consideration for the sale, be the transaction value;
(b) in any other case, including the case where the goods are not sold, be the value determined in such manner as may be prescribed.
Explanation - For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the price-cum-duty of the excisable goods sold by the assessee shall be the price actually paid to him for the goods sold and the money value of the additional consideration, if any, flowing directly or indirectly from the buyer to the assessee in connection with the sale of such goods, and such price-cum-duty, excluding sales tax and other taxes, if any, actually paid, shall be deemed to include the duty payable on such goods.
(2) The provisions of this Section shall not apply in respect of any excisable goods for which a tariff value has been fixed under sub Section (2) of Section 3.
(3) For the purpose of this section-
(a) "assessee" means the person who is liable to pay the duty of excise under this Act and includes his agent;
........
(d)"transaction value" means the price actually paid or payable for the goods, when sold, and includes in addition to the amount charged as price, any amount that the buyer is liable to pay to, or on behalf of, the assessee, by reason of, or in connection with the sale, whether payable at the time of the sale or at any other time, including, but not limited to, any amount charged for, or to make provision for, advertising or publicity, marketing and selling organization expenses, storage, outward handling, servicing, warranty, commission or any other matter; but does not include the amount of duty of excise, sales tax and other taxes, if any, actually paid or actually payable on such goods.";