JUDGEMENT
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(1.) This second appeal arises out of a suit for declaration and recovery of
khas possession and for permanent injunction in respect of suit premises.
The case in brief as has been made out by the plaintiff is as follows :
The plaintiff has been the owner of suit premises measuring 2 kottah 7
chhatak 36 sqft. of land at Premises No. 15, Selimpore Road, P. S. Kasba
since 14/02/1968, the date on which he purchased the said property by a
registered deed of conveyance from the vendor Smt. Bimala Bala Dassi
and Ors. After the purchase the plaintiff was in exclusive possession and
enjoyment in the suit property. He erected the compound wall and 4 (four)
small kuchcha huts on the suit property and the remaining portion remained
vacant. The defendant No. 1 who is a widow and is the mother of the
defendant Nos. 2 to 4 were allowed by the plaintiff towards the end of the
year 1970 to use and occupy the hut mentioned in schedule 'B' to the plaint
following the request by the defendant No. 1 for temporary shelter in one of
the kuchcha huts on the suit land. The defendant No. 1 used to work as a
domestic helper in the Dhakuria locality. She assured that with the children
she would work as caretaker and out of compassion the plaintiff. Allowed
them to stay in the hut as licensee. The plaintiff retained his possession of
the other portion of the premises. In course of time the defendant Nos. 2 to
4 became major and the plaintiff requested the defendant No. 1 to vacate
the suit property with the defendant Nos. 2 to 4 as he intended to construct
a building on the suit premises. Initially, the defendants prayed for some
time to vacate the suit property. The plaintiff allowed time to the defendants
to arrange for some other alternative accommodation. Suddenly on
15.07.1980 the defendants tried to extent the kuchcha structure on the East
of the existing structure forcibly but failed due to timely intervention by the
plaintiff. The plaintiff thereafter revoked the licence and repeatedly requested
the defendants to quit and vacate the suit premises but without any effect.
The defendants have no right, title or interest in the suit property and they
are liable to be evicted as they are interfering with the peaceful possession
of the plaintiff. The defendants have also interfered with the plaintiffs'
possession of the suit premises by trying to extend the kuchcha structure
which was in their occupation as licensees, and hence this suit for declaration
of title along with prayers for permanent injunction and recovery of
possession.
(2.) The original defendants have been contesting the suit by filing
written statement. It is stated by the defendants that the husband of the
defendant No. 1 and the father of the defendant Nos. 2 to 4, Chunilal Naskar
took settlement of a portion of the land measuring about 1 and kottahs
from Ramlal Mondal and constructed 2 kuchcha rooms there and continued
to live there with his wife and children from 1333 B. S. till his death in 1364
B. S. On the death of Chunilal Naskar the defendant No. 1 with her children,
defendant Nos. 2 to 4 have been living in the self-same rooms on payment
of rent for the land and not as licensees as alleged by the plaintiff. It is
stated that Maya Naskar, the daughter No. 1 also lived with her till her
marriage which took place 5 years before 25/05/1983, the date on which
W. S. was filed. It is also alleged that some other kuchcha huts were
constructed by some other persons. All other material allegations in the
plaint have been denied.
(3.) The following issues were recasted at the time to trial :
(1) Is the suit maintainable ?
(2) Is the suit bad for non-joinder of party ?
(3) Has the plaintiff any right, title and interest in respect of the suit
land?
(4) Whether the defendant is a thika tenant in respect of the suit
property ?
(5) Whether the defendants are licensees under the plaintiff ?
(6) Is the license revoked ?
(7) Is the plaintiff entitled to get a decree as prayed for ?
(8) To what other relief, if any, the plaintiff is entitled ?;
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