JUDGEMENT
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(1.) On earlier occasion the appeal was dismissed for default. An application
for recalling the order dated 15th June, 2005 having been filed, we proposed to
hear the said application along with the appeal and to pass order on the said
application in case Mr.Ghosh points out that there are sufficient materials to
allow the appeal. But in course of hearing, we have heard the appeal on merit.
In the circumstances, the application for recalling is hereby allowed and the
order dated 15th June, 2005 is hereby recalled and the appeal is disposed of as
hereafter since agreed to by the parties, who had argued comprehensively,
treating the appeal, by consent of parties, as on day's list for hearing.
(2.) The declaration of suspension of work or lock-out was the subject-matter
of the dispute since referred to the learned Tribunal under section 10 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The learned Tribunal had come to a conclusion
that there was no justification to suspend the work and declare the lock-out.
This was challenged by the employer in the writ jurisdiction before the learned
Single Judge. The learned Single Judge had affirmed the order of the learned
Tribunal dismissing the writ petition. It is against this order the present appeal
has been preferred.
(3.) The learned Counsel for the appellant Mr.Ghosh appearing for the
employer submits that there were materials to show that the declaration of
lock-out was justified on account of financial crisis and labour indiscipline due
to which the employer had no access to the factory. He points out to the evidence
of the workman who admitted the financial crisis of the employer. He also
points out that the balance sheets furnished for the assessment year 1989-90
and from those balance sheets it appears that though at one point of time there
was an upward economic situation but ultimately the company ran at loss. Mr.
Ghosh next contends, on the ground of biasness, that the Tribunal had to come
to Mumbai for taking evidence of the employer under order of this Court, but
this had created a bias in the mind of learned Tribunal. He also contends that
the learned Tribunal had omitted to consider the evidence before it with regard
to the financial difficulty. He then contends that he has also confined his
consideration to the Exhibit-5 and ignored the pleadings and statement of the
witness pointing out to the decision of the learned Single Judge at page 97 of
this application. Referring to page 183 to this application Mr. Ghosh points out
that the learned Single Judge has wrongly held that no materials to establish
the financial difficulties, were produced. On this ground, according to Mr. Ghosh,
the order of the learned Tribunal could not be sustained. Mr. Ghosh further
submits that the learned Tribunal suggested various ways and means as to
how the management should function which is wholly outside the jurisdiction
of the learned Tribunal.;
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