JUDGEMENT
Bhaskar Bhattacharya, J. -
(1.) This first miscellaneous appeal is at the
instance of a plaintiff in a suit for declaration and injunction and is directed
against Order No. 21 dated 5th April, 2003 passed by the learned Judge, 5th
Bench, City Civil Court at Calcutta in Title Suit No. 203 of 2002 thereby allowing
an application under Order 7 Rule 10 read with section 151 of the Code of Civil
Procedure filed by the defendants and returning the plaint to the plaintiff for
presentation to the Court having jurisdiction.
(2.) The plaintiff field the aforesaid suit thereby praying for the following
relief :
"(a) For a declaration that the plaintiff is the absolute owner of the motor
vehicle No. WB-03B-0750 and the plaintiff is entitled to the No
Objection Certificate and relevant Forms from the defendant No. 1
upon payment of the entire loan including interest of Rs. 4,87,751/-
and the defendants have no right to seize the vehicle.
(b) For a declaration that the blank and printed papers and documents
bearing the left thumb impression of the plaintiff and lying in
possession, control and custody of the defendants are of no use, non-
existent, shams and colourable and not binding upon the plaintiff.
(c) For delivery up and cancellation of all the papers and documents
referred to in prayer (b) above.
(d) For perpetual Injunction restraining the defendants, their men, agents
and assigns from using in any way the papers and documents referred
to in prayer (b) above.
(e) For permanent injunction restraining the defendants, their men, agents
and/or assigns from selling and/or disposing off the aforesaid motor
vehicle prejudicial to the interest of the plaintiff.
(f) Temporary injunction in terms of Prayer (e) above.
(g) Mandatory injunction directing the defendants to release the motor
vehicle No. WB-03B-0705 forthwith in favour of the plaintiff.
(h) For other reliefs that the plaintiff may be found entitled to in law and
in equity."
(3.) After entering appearance in the said suit, the defendants filed an
application under Order 7 Rule 10 read with section 151 of the Code of Civil
Procedure thereby praying for an order for return of the plaint to the plaintiff
for being presented to the proper Court at Mumbai where, according to the
defendants, the suit ought to have been filed. In the said application, the
defendant contended that Courts at Mumbai are the only competent Courts to
entertain, try and determine the present suit and that the Courts at Calcutta
do not have any jurisdiction to entertain the suit. In support of such contention,
the defendant relied upon various clauses in the agreement alleged to have
been entered into between the parties which indicated that the office of the
defendant was in Mumbai, the payment of the price of the vehicles purchased
by the defendant for giving the same on hire-purchase was made in Mumbai
and the payment from the hirer by way of either the initial payment or the
monthly payment was also received at Mumbai and accordingly, the parties
elected to exclude all other Courts that those of Mumbai to try suits in respect
of any claim or dispute arising out or under the said agreement.;
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