JUDGEMENT
ASHIM KUMAR BANERJEE, J. -
(1.) This is an application for sanction
of the scheme of amalgamation approved by the requisite majority of the
shareholders of the transferor companies as well as transferee company.
The Central Government initially asked for clarification on various issues
and ultimately decided to oppose the application as they were not satisfied
with the explanation given by the applicants.
(2.) It appears from the auditors' report as well as the director's report
of the transferor companies that there were spate of litigations.concerning
taking over of the respective undertakings being the sugar mills by the
government. The compensation was not yet received by the respective
transferor companies from the appropriate authority. The litigations are
pending upto the Apex Court level. In this backdrop the auditors in their
report commented that they were not able to certify that the valuation
of the shares of the transferor companies was fair. The relevant extract
of the auditors' comment is quoted below:
"4. The company is engaged in legal matters consequent to acquisiton
of its business by the U.P. State Government. The decisions in these
legal matters may influence the company's business plans and the
accounts have been prepared on the basis of 'going concern'. In view
of the above, we are unable to comment whether the accounts prepared
on the basis of 'going concern' is correct."
(3.) Similar comment was made in respect of all transferee companies.
The Central Government in their affidavit contended that they were in
agreement with the observation made by the auditors of the transferor
companies and in view of such observation, the Central Government was
not in a position to arrive at a conclusion that the scheme would not
be detrimental to the interest of the public at large and as such, they
decided to oppose the proposed merger. The applicants filed affidavit
in reply. In the affidavit in reply it has been contended that the issues
of taking over of the sugar mills and payment of compensation are long
overdue to be resolved since 1979. According to the applicants, the
transferee company is not in any way involved with those litigations and
the transferor companies are not transacting any business at all save
and except conducting those litigations for the purpose of recovery of
the compensation amount. According to the applicants, if the proposed
merger is sanctioned, the transferor companies would be in a better
position to mobilise their resources and stand behind the transferee
company for future betterment.;
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