JUDGEMENT
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(1.) In this writ application the following reliefs have been prayed for :-
(a) to issue a writ in the nature of Mandamus directing the
respondents to forthwith confer upon the Sanitary Inspectors of the
Municipalities all the benefits of service including the pay scale and
retiral benefits at par with the sanitary inspectors of the State
Government ;
(b) to issue a writ in the nature of Mandamus directing the
respondents to forthwith remove the anomalies in the pay scale and
the conditions and benefits of service including the retiral benefits
between the sanitary inspectors of the municipalities and the sanitary
inspectors of the State Government ;
(c) to issue a writ in the nature of Mandamus directing the
respondents to forthwith act at par and implement the said declared
policy of the State Government, their declarations and commitments
and the said Gazette Notification dated 24.3.1976 (Annexure "A") by
conferring upon the sanitary inspectors of the municipalities with all
the benefits of service including the pay scale and retiral benefits equal
to those of the sanitary inspectors of the State Government ;
(d) to issue a rule Nisi in terms of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above ;
(e) to pass appropriate orders and/or directions upon the
respondents to allow the petitioners, the sanitary inspectors of the
Municipalities to enjoy the pay scale and all other benefits of service
including the retiral benefits equal to those of the sanitary inspectors
of the State Government during pendency of the said rule ;
(f) to make the said rule absolute;
(g) to allow cost of and incidental to this application ;
(h) to issue such other appropriate writ or writs or pass such
further or other order or orders as to Your Lordship may seem fit and
proper."
(2.) In course of hearing the writ petitioners filed a further Supplementary
Affidavit annexing various documents to show the justification of their claim
of identical pay scale as being enjoyed by the Sanitary Inspector, Group A
in West Bengal Subordinate Health Services (Non-Medical TechnicalPersonnel).
The main writ application and the supplementary affidavit have
been dealt with by filing affidavits by Respondent Nos. 1 and 2 jointly.
Affidavit-in-Reply also has been filed by the writ petitioners.
(3.) The facts leading to the writ application are to this effect :-
"The writ petitioners are appointees in the different posts of
Sanitary Inspectors in different Municipalities in the State of West
Bengal on being appointed on diverse dates starting from the year
1964 to the year 1989 as mentioned in detail in Paragraph 3 of the writ
application. It is contended in the writ petition that all appointees passed
Sanitary Inspectorship Certificate from the authorized institutions and
thereafter they were recruited in the respective posts of the different
Municipalities. By Government Notification issued by the Department
of Municipal Services, Government of West Bengal being Resolution
No. 759/LSG-4H-16/76 dated 19th March, 1976, the services of all
such Municipal employees were brought at per with the services of
the comparable ranks of Government employees including their financial
benefits. This resolution was duly published in the Calcutta Gazette
Extra Ordinary in its publication dated 24th March, 1976. All the writ
petitioners claimed through their association who is Petitioner No. 1
herein, the pay scale of Sanitary Inspector available to the counterpart,
Sanitary Inspectors working in the State Government Service by
enjoying Grade-l pay scale. The Anomaly Committee was constituted
who recommended in favour of upgradation of pay scale to make the
pay scale at par with the Grade-l Sanitary Inspectors of West Bengal
Subordinate Health Services (Non-Medical Technical Personnel)
hereinafter for brevity referred to as Subordinate Health Services of
Government of West Bengal. But the Government did not agree to
such and matter was subsequently referred to the 4th Pay Commission,
who rejected the claim about grant of said Grade-l pay scale being the
pay scale No.10 but allowed the pay scale No.9 in favour of the
petitioners as was being enjoyed by them by holding, inter alia, that in
the Subordinate Health Services of Government of West Bengal under
Group B service under the heading "Sanitary and Field Services", there
are three grades, namely, Grade-l, II and III and the post of Grade-l
Sanitary Inspectors being a promotional post filled up with the ratio of
1:3:6 of the respective grades, the writ petitioners are not coming at
par with the Grade-1 Sanitary Inspectors, the promotee, in terms of
the said ratio and gradation. Petitioners' contention in this writ
application is that they are performing the identical works with the
counterpart of Grade-l Sanitary Inspectors of the said Subordinate
Health Services and the respondents illegally denied such pay scale.";
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