JUDGEMENT
P.N.Sinha, J. -
(1.) This appeal preferred by the State is directed against the
judgment and order of acquittal passed by the learned Sessions Judge dated
28th July, 2005 in Sessions Case No.24 of 2003 thereby acquitting the respondent/
accused from the charges under sections 302 and 449 of the Indian Penal Code
(in short IPC). Being aggrieved by, and dissatisfied with, the order of acquittal
the State has moved this Court in this appeal.
(2.) The prosecution story, in a nutshell, is that Smt. Jaseenta Minj (P.W.5)
was living with her elder sister Smt. Josani Minj and brother-in-law Shri Lachu
Tigga at Louki Nallah No.3. P.W. 5 was married with one Mr. John and
thereafter she had second marriage with one Robert Lakra. When Robert Lakra
left her at Diglipur, she came to her elder sister's house and was staying at
Louki Nallah. Her elder sister's daughter Kumari Ajita Tigga (P.W.6) and one
Asan Sai (deceased) were also staying at Louki Nallah for the last 5/6 years
from the date of incident About 2 l/2 years back from incident, Lahku Majhi
and her elder sister brought a man named Alexius Tirkey alias Bakchandu
(respondent) for cultivation and he was staying and fooding with them The
respondent stayed in their house for about 5/6 months and at that time her
elder sister disclosed her intention to give marriage of P.W.5 with the
respondent Subsequently, her elder sister P.W.6 and Asan Sai denied to make
marriage negotiation of P.W.5 with the respondent/accused Sometimes
thereafter Asan Sai started to work in a stone quarry at Korang Nallah and
began to stay there in some Bengali's house P.W.5 sometimes used to go to
him and the accused/respondent also used to come to see P.W.5 and others
with foods On 21st April, 2003 at about 8/9 hours the respondent came to their
house and asked P.W.5 whether she will marry him or not Asan Sai and elder
sister of P.W.5, who were present there denied to give marriage of P.W.5 with
respondent Alexius The respondent thereafter returned to the village at about
2 00 p m The elder sister of P.W.5 and brother-in-law went to Betapur P.W.5,
P.W.6 and the deceased Asan Sai remained in their house at Louki Nallah At
about 7/7 30 p m the respondent/accused came there with shouting saying that
he would kill Asan Sai and saying this he came to the door of the hut of the
elder sister of P.W.5 and entered into the hut P.W.5 and P.W.6 were sleepless
and the old man Asan Sai was sleeping on the floor on a tarpaulin P.W.5 saw
a torch in the left hand of respondent Alexius and a thick stick (danda balli) in
his right hand and he was wearing only a towel P.W.5 and P.W.6 out of fear
went out of the hut through back door and concealed themselves behind a bush
One earthen lamp was burning in the hut and in the light of the said lamp
P.W.5 saw that the respondent/accused was beating on the head of Asan Sai
with thick stick and was saying that Asan Sai was not agreeable to allow him
to marry P.W.5, Jaseenta Minj There was no sound from the mouth of Asan
Sai and staying there for some time, the respondent left the hut When P.W.5
was confident that respondent had left the hut, she and her elder sister's
daughter P.W.6 came to the hut and found that deceased Asan Sai was lymg
on the tarpaulin in the midst of profuse bleeding P.W.5 shook the hand of
Asan Sai and found that he was already dead P.W.5 lodged First Information
Report (in short FIR) at Police Booth of Billiground on 22 4 203 at 7 15 a m On
the basis of such FIR (Ext 9) Rangat P S Case No 150 dated 22 4 2003 under
section 302 IPC was started against the respondent/accused After completing
investigation the Investigating Officer (10) submitted chargesheet under
sections 302/449 IPC against the accused After commitment of the case to the
Court of Sessions which was registered as Sessions Case No 24 of 2003 m the
trial the learned Sessions Judge, A & N Islands by order dated 28th July, 2005
acquitted the respondent/accused from the charges and he was set at liberty
(3.) Mr S K Mandal, learned Public Prosecutor appearing for the State
submitted that the learned Sessions Judge has eared both in law and in fact
Learned Sessions Judge proceeded in a wrong angle by observing that
prosecution case depends upon circumstantial evidence, whereas, the
prosecution case is based on direct evidence of two eye-witnesses, namely, P.W.5
and P.W.6 and other corroborating evidence including the evidence of P.W.2,
P.W.3, the evidence of Post-mortem Surgeon, P.W.10, the 10 (P.W.12) The
learned Sessions Judge disbelieved the eye-witnesses without any reason and
made wrong appreciation of evidence by observing that the prosecution story
is unbelievable He disbelieved the witnesses as they stated that after the
incident the accused left the place with singing and, the learned Judge
disbelieved the prosecution story by observing that after murder an accused
cannot sing;
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