JUDGEMENT
Asit Kumar Bisi, J. -
(1.) The instant application under Article 227 of the
Constitution of India preferred by the petitioners arises out of order No. 3 dated
22nd September, 2003 and order No. 4 dated 28th October, 2003 passed by the
learned Judge, Employees' Insurance Court, West Bengal in Tender Case No.
80 of 2003.
(2.) The Employees' State Insurance Corporation (hereinafter referred to as
the Corporation) and its Recovery Officer being petitioner Nos. 1 and 2
respectively have filed the instant application under Article 227 of the
Constitution of India alleging inter alia that the opposite party, Birla
Corporation Ltd., is a company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 having
inter alia its manufacturing unit, namely Birlapur Service Division situated at
Birlapur, Dist. 24-Parganas (South) and is covered under the Employees' State
Insurance Act (hereinafter referred to as the Act).The principal employers of
the said company were/are liable to comply with the provisions of the Act and
the regulations framed thereunder. It is the grievance of the petitioners that
the principal employers of the opposite party had failed to pay the E.S.I,
contributions towards overtime amount paid to their employees for the period
from September, 1995 to December, 1996 and as such the Corporation by the
notice dated 16th January, 2001 required the opposite party to show-cause as to
why the arrear contributions for the said period should not be determined as
per section 45A of the Act and recovered from it in accordance with law. After
hearing the representative of the opposite party, the Deputy Director of the
Corporation by an order dated 10th July, 2003 passed under section 45A of the
Act duly determined arrear contributions totalling Rs. 45,247/- for the period
from September, 1995 to December, 1996. The opposite party and/or its
employers having failed and neglected to pay the said sum or any portion thereof
the Revenue Officer of the Corporation being the petitioner No. 2 directed the
opposite party and its General Manager by a notice of demand to defaulter
dated 14th August, 2003 to pay a sum of Rs. 62,126/- towards arrear contributions
of Rs. 45,247/- for the period from September, 1995 to December, 1996 and
towards statutory interest of Rs. 16,828/- for the period upto 1st July, 2003 and
towards costs of Rs. 51/- within 15 days from the receipt of the said notice.
(3.) Being aggrieved, the opposite party made an application under section
75 of the Act before the Employees' Insurance Court, West Bengal praying
inter alia for declaration that the said notice of demand for defaulter dated 14th
August, 2003 is misconceived, perverse, illegal and for permanent injunction
restraining the Corporation from proceeding any further for realising the
demanded sum on the strength of the said notice of demand to defaulter dated
14th August, 2003. On 8th September, 2003 the opposite party made an
application under section 75(2B) of the Act in Tender Case No. 80 of 2003 before
the Employees' Insurance Court, West Bengal, praying inter alia for admitting
the said application under section 75 of the Act by waiving the requirement of
deposit of 50% of the amount demanded by the Corporation. On the same date
i.e., 8th September, 2003, the opposite party made another application for
temporary injunction before the learned Judge, Employees' Insurance Court,
West Bengal, praying for restraining the Corporation and its men and agents
from proceeding any further in realising the demanded sum on the basis of the
said notice of demand to defaulters. By the impugned order being order No.3
dated 22nd September, 2003 the learned Judge, Employees' Insurance Court,
West Bengal directed the opposite party to deposit a sum of Rs. 7,000/- by 28th
October, 2003 with the Corporation who should hold the same in trust and the
ultimate appropriation thereof should abide by final decision of the case. By
the said order the learned Judge also restrained the Corporation, its men and
agents from realising the demanded sum on the strength of the Certificate
Case No. C-7440/03-04 (1062A)/RRC till 28.10.2003. It appears from another
impugned order being order No. 4 dated 28th October, 2003 that the present
opposite party company filed a petition along v/ith xerox copy of the receipt
showing that the amount had been deposited in cheque.;
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