JUDGEMENT
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(1.) MR . Saha, learned Advocate appearing for the
petitioner/plaintiff submits that the claim is a maritime claim, inasmuch
as, it relates to outstanding dues owing to supply of bunkers for the
voyage of the vessel ''M.V. Yangtze Xing Xiu '' pursuant to order placed at
the behest of M/s. Orient Maritime International Limited, the agent of
its owners. He further submits that the dues have been acknowledged in an
electronic mail sent by the agent and the same are admittedly outstanding.
(2.) HE further submits that the vessel is likely to leave the port shortly and, therefore, there is extreme urgency in the matter and an order of
arrest ought to be passed to assume jurisdiction and secure the maritime
claim.
Mr. Thaker, learned Advocate, undertakes to file vakalatnama on behalf of the defendants in course of the day. He disputes the submissions of Mr.
Saha and claims that no prima facie case for passing of an order of
arrest has been made out. He emphatically argues that there is nothing on
record to show that M/s. Orient Maritime International Limited acted as
agent of the owners of the vessel and relies on an earlier affidavit
filed by the self -sale deponent in G.A. No. 1516 of 2014 wherein, inter
alia, M/s. Orient Maritime International Limited has been described as
''demised charterer '' of the vessel. He draws my attention to Article 3 of
the 1999 Convention and submits that no prima facie case for arrest of
the ship has been made out.
According to Article 1(l) of the 1999 Convention, claims in respect of bunkers supplied to a vessel for its operation, management, preservation or maintenance is a maritime claim.
It prima facie appears that bunkers were supplied to the vessel for its
voyage and there are outstanding claims with regard thereto.
(3.) I am unable to accept the submission of Mr. Thaker at this stage that the averments in the affidavit of arrest and the annexures do not prima facie
disclose that M/s. Orient Maritime International Limited was not acting
as agent of the owners of the vessel or that they had not placed orders
for supply of bunkers to the vessel in such capacity. The averments in
the affidavit sworn by the self -same deponent in G.A. No. 1516 of 2014
cannot be said to be patently inconsistent with the averments in the
present affidavit of arrest, as argued on behalf of the defendants. In
the earlier affidavit, an alternative case that M/s. Orient Maritime
International Limited may have been acting as ''demised charterer '' of the
vessel had been pleaded in addition to the claim that they were acting as
the agents of its owners. The cause of action in the earlier suit related
to a period different from the present one. No demise or any other
document has been placed before me in support of the plea that M/s.
Orient Maritime International Limited was the ''demised charterer '' of the
vessel at the material point of time.
For the aforesaid reasons, I am of the opinion that a prima facie case has been made out in favour of the petitioner that a maritime claim is subsisting in respect of the vessel and that unless an order of arrest is passed, the vessel shall forthwith leave port and thereby render the suit infructuous. ;
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