JUDGEMENT
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(1.) It appears in this matter the challenge has been thrown by the petitioner
in respect of the appointment of the Rent Controller by a notification issued in
the Calcutta Gazette on December 9, 2001. Such appointment of the Rent
Controller, as it appears, is not in accordance with section 38 or section 45(2) of
the West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1997. It further appears that in an
identical matter, namely in Tarun Kumar Mitra & Ors. vs. State of West Bengal
& Ors., where an executive officer was appointed as the Rent Controller by the
respondent authorities, a stay was granted by His Lordship Dipak Prakas Kundu
on 20th August, 2003. It has to be noted that in that application the All India
Tenants Welfare Federation was also a party. His Lordship held in the said
matter that as has been laid down by the Legislators Controller, Additional
Controller or a Deputy Controller appointed under section 38 of the West Bengal
Premises Tenancy Act shall be a member of the judicial branch of the State.
Unless he is a member of the judicial branch of the State service, no appointment
can be made from the executive branch of State service.
(2.) It appears that the facts as has been stated in this application are identical
to those of the abovementioned matter. It is needless to mention here that His
Lordship Dipak Prakas Kundu passed the ad interim order in the said matter.
The same view has to be expressed by me and I have to hold in this matter that
the notification does not speak about section 38 of 1997 Act, though the said
officer was appointed under section 38 of the said Act. If the appointment of a
Rent Controller is called to be bad in law, in my opinion, he cannot function at
all either in the administrative capacity or in the judicial capacity.
(3.) Hence, it would be proper at this stage to pass a stay on the said notification
published on December 9,2001 in the Calcutta Gazette. This order is passed also
in view of the fact the Mr. Kar Gupta has submitted that the State authorities
are taking steps in that matter to remove all anomalies in respect of the said Act.
The State authorities are also directed to appoint a Rent Controller who can also
act to receive rent from the tenants in the administrative capacity.;
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