JUDGEMENT
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(1.) 1. A private limited company took certain amount from the private
respondent herein. The said private limited company issued cheques in favour
of the private respondent of the amount so received. The cheque was dishonoured
by non-payment. The private respondent then approached the Consumer Forum
to redress his grievances. It is quite surprising that the Consumer Forum
entertained the matter. Be that as it may, the Consumer Forum not only
proceeded against the private limited company but also against its Shareholders
and Directors and passed a composite award against the private limited company
as well as against its Shareholders and Directors. The Company Law has not
been changed since the pronouncement of Salmon vs. Salmon. The Corporate
veil cannot be lifted in the manner the Consumer Forum sought to lift. There
was no contention that the Directors and the Shareholders of the private limited
company are sitting behind the veil of the Corporation for the purpose of
defrauding the private respondent. In any event such a case could not be
entertained by the Consumer Forum.
(2.) This writ petition seeks to challenge that award. As a condition for
entertainment of the present writ petition I wanted to ascertain from the
petitioners who are admittedly Directors of that company as to whether the
company is agreeable to refund the principal amount and if so within what
time. A representation was made that the payment of the principal amount
would be made to the private respondent. Today the final payment has been
made in Court by a Bankers Cheque. The question is what about the interest
amount. In the matter of depositing any sum of money, unless authorised by
law, any adjudicating authority is not entitled to award any interest. The
Consumer Forum has not been authorised to award interest upon the award
money. In such view of the matter, the application is allowed. The award is set
aside. In the event the private respondent seeks to recover interest, under the
Interest Act, 1978, it shall be open to the private respondent to file an
appropriate civil suit against the private limited company.
(3.) Let urgent xerox certified copy of this order, if applied for, to given be the parties. Writ petition allowed.;
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