JUDGEMENT
Altamas Kabir, J. -
(1.) The short point involved in this appeal is whether the
learned Single Judge had jurisdiction to issue an interim order in terms of
prayers g (i) and (ii) of the writ petition by his order dated 21st June, 2004, in
the writ application filed by the respondent No. 1 herein. In order to appreciate
the stand taken on behalf of the appellants, prayers g (i) and (ii) are reproduced
hereinbelow :-
"(g) Appropriate direction be given directing the respondent Nos. 1 to 6 and
each of them:
(i) to post a police picket comprising of at least 15 armed police personnel
including two Armed Officers, at the entrance of the factory of your
petitioners situated at No. 46, Dasarath Ghosh Lane, P.S. Bantra, Dist.
Howrah in compliance with section 13 of the Indian Police Act, 1861
read with paragraph 25, Chapter VII of the Police Regulations, at the
cost of the petitioners.
(ii) to ensure free ingress and egress of the petitioners' officers, employees
and callers to the said factory of the petitioners situated at No. 46,
Dasarath Ghosh Lane, P.S. Bantra, District-Howrah and free movement
of truck, lorries and trailers carrying out its activities to the said factory
without any interference, obstruction by any anti-social elements or
outsiders, including the respondent No.8, and also to ensure that no one
moves around the entrance of the said factory or threat the workers with
arms or weapons and that no unlawful assembling, unlawful intimidation
or any breach of peace takes place in the locale, in and around the
premises No. 46, Dasarath Ghosh Lane, P.S. Bantra, District Howrah."
(2.) It is the case of the petitioners that by an agreement dated 27th June,
2001, the appellant herein leased out its factory situated at premises No. 46,
Dasarath Ghosh Lane, P. S. Bantra, Dist. Howrah, to the writ petitioners for a
period often years with provision for renewal for a further period of ten years,
at a monthly rental of Rs.40,000/-. One of the covenants contained in the Lease
Deed requires the lessee, namely, the writ petitioners to pay to C.E.S.C. Limited,
as and when required, a sum of Rs.5 lakhs on account of the past electricity
dues of the demised premises and for obtaining re-connection of the existing
power line in the demised premises. It was also agreed that the lessor would
refund the said sum of Rs.5 lakhs at the rate of Rs. 10,000/- per month to the
Lessee and/or such amount would be adjusted against the monthly rent of
Rs.40,000/-. It was also stipulated that the lessee would pay the electricity
charges on the basis of units as consumed from the relevant meter lying in the
demised premises within the stipulated period contained in the electricity bills
to be received from C.E.S.C. Limited, without any deduction or abatement
whatsoever.
(3.) According to the writ petitioners, on or about 5th June, 2004, the electric
supply to the factory was disconnected by C.E.S.C. Ltd. without any notice of
disconnection. Inasmuch as, attempts were allegedly made by the respondent
No. 8 in the writ petition, who is the appellant No. 2 herein, to disrupt the
running of the writ petitioners' business the writ petitioners first moved an
application under section 144(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure before the
learned Sub-Divisional Magistrate (Executive) Sadar, Howrah. By an order
dated 7th June, 2004, on the said application, the learned Executive Magistrate
directed the police authorities to maintain peace in the area of the said factory.
Inasmuch as, in spite of such order the writ petitioners/respondent Nos. 1 and
2 herein, continued to be threatened and there was every apprehension of a
serious breach of peace, a writ petition under Tender No. 243 of 2004, was filed
by the said respondent Nos. 1 and 2 on 9th June, 2004, challenging such
disconnection of electricity to the demised premises. During the hearing of the
said writ petition, the C.E.S.C. Limited disclosed two letters dated 15th April,
2004 and 1st June, 2004, issued by the appellant No. 2 herein allegedly on
behalf of the appellant No. 1 company instructing the C.E.S.C. authorities to
disconnect the electric connection to the factory of the respondent Nos. 1 and 2.;