JUDGEMENT
Joytosh Banerjee, J. -
(1.) The plaintiff in T. S. 1820 of 1993, Asis Kumar
Mitra filed the suit for a declaration that he is the monthly tenant under the
defendants in respect of the suit room described in the schedule of the plaint.
His case was that he and members of his family were inducted by the shebaits
of the Debutter Estate of Lakshmi Thakurani, an idol being represented by its
Shebaits Prakash Kumar Ghosh (defendant No. 2) and Late Prabhash Kumar
Ghosh at a monthly rental of Rs. 50/- payable according to English clalender
month. The father of the defendant No. 3 Prabhash used to collect rent from
the plaintiff, who was a near relation of Prabhash. It was further alleged that
the plaintiff had his own electric meter in the said premises with the consent of
the shebaits. Plaintiff and the members of his family were the voters and their
names are still appearing in the Electoral Rolls as the voters in that locality. It
is the further case of the plaintiff that he used to pay the rent without any rent
receipt as the landlords were his close relatives. But two months prior to the
institution of the suit, the landlord refused to accept the rent, by informing
that the shebaits had already sold away the property to defendant No. 1. It is
further alleged that on 8.8.93 all the defendants threatened the plaintiff and
members of his family with dire consequences, to compel them to leave the
house. In this background the plaintiff was constrained to file the suit.
(2.) Title Suit No. 2375/93 was filed by the defendant No. 1 of the earlier suit,
namely, Pradip Dutta against the plaintiff of that suit praying for recovery of
possession on the allegation that he purchased the premises No. 4A, Krishna
Ram Bose Street, Calcutta-700 004 by a registered deed of conveyance dated
25.6.93 from the trustees Prakash Kumar Ghosh and Prabhash Kumar Ghosh.
The defendant was the nephew of the trustees who granted permissive right to
use a portion of the premises, some time in the year 1973 as a licensee under
the said trustees on a clear understanding that the defendant would vacate the
said premises within a very short time. Subsequently, in the month of January,
1975 when the said trustees revoked the said licence and called upon the
defendant to vacate the suit premises, the said defendant in writing agreed to
vacate the said premises on the expiry of the month of February, 1975. It is
further alleged that since then, from time to time on some plea or other the
defendant failed and neglected to vacate the suit premises and sought for
extension of time from the said trustees for the purpose of vacating the same
trustees in view of the close relationship extended such time. On April, 1977,
the defendant again agreed to vacate the suit premises on the expiry of the
month of July, 1977. But this time too he failed and neglected to vacate the suit
premises. .Before sale of the aforesaid house, the trustees called upon the
defendant to vacate the suit premises but instead of vacating the same, on
coming to know about the sale of the aforesaid premises in favour of the present
plaintiff by the then trustees, the defendant with some ulterior motive to claim
a tenancy right in respect of the suit premises sent a money order of Rs. 50/- to
one of the trustees, namely, Prakash Kumar Ghosh who refused the said money
order, and clearly informed the defendant that they had sold the said property
to the present plaintiff. It is further alleged that on 25.8.93 the present plaintiff
also issued a letter to the defendant calling upon him to deliver the vacant
possession of the suit premises, since the said licence had already been revoked.
But in spite of receipt of such letter, the plaintiff sent a money order of Rs. 50/- to
the plaintiff making a futile attempt to establish a tenancy right in respect of
the suit property. Hence the suit.
(3.) Both the suits were contested by the respective defendant on a written
statement denying the material allegations and asserting their respective cases
as seen above. The learned Judge 10th Bench of the City Civil & Sessions Court,
Calcutta by a common judgement dated 18.12.2000 dismissed T. S. No. 1820/
93 filed by the appellant and decreed T. S. No. 2375/93 filed by the respondent,
passing a decree for recovery of khas possession against the appellant in respect
of the properties described in the schedule of the plaint. A decree of damages at
the rate of Rs. 30/- per day from the date of decree till the defendant gives up
possession of the suit property has also been passed.;
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