JUDGEMENT
TARUN KUMAR GUPTA, J. -
(1.) THE pre emptee has filed this application under Article 227 of the
Constitution of India challenging the order dated 15th of December, 2010
passed by learned Additional District and Sessions Judge, Fast Track
third Court, Purba Medinipur at Tamluk in Misc. Appeal No.3 of 2009 /18
of 2009 affirming the order of pre emption being No.51 dated 17th
February, 2009 passed by learned Civil Judge (Junior Division) 1st Court
Tamluk in J. Misc. Case No.28 of 2005.
(2.) THE O.P. pre emptors filed said suit for pre emption under Section 8 read with Section 9 of the West Bengal Land Reforms Act, 1955 (hereafter to be
referred as the Act of 1955) alleging that one Satish Chandra Mitra was
the original owner of 41 decimals of land of suit plot No.771. Three
decimals of land of said plot was acquired by the State Government. After
death of Satish Chandra Mitra his legal heirs sold out entire 38 decimals
of land to the pre emptors Sri Nata Krishna Parua and Sri Srikrishna
Parua and their other two brothers namely Bata Krishna Parua and
Harekrishna Parua by several kobalas. The four brothers were in joint
possession of the suit plot 771. One of the co sharers namely Harekrishna
sold out 5.5 decimals of suit plot to the pre emptee Shyamali Bera being
stranger purchaser by a kobala dated 30th of March, 2005 which was
registered on 19th September, 2005. No notice under Section 5 of the Act
of 1955 was served upon the pre emptors being co sharers of the suit
plot. Though the consideration money was noted in said kobala as Rs.10
lakhs but the actual consideration money passed was only Rs.4 lakhs.
Accordingly the pre emptors prayed for pre emption of the suit land after
depositing Rs.4 lakhs together with 10% totaling Rs.4,40,000/ in the
court below.
The present petitioner pre emptee contested said pre emption case by filing a written objection denying material allegation of the preemption
petition and contending inter alia that her vendor Harekrishna Parua was
in possession of his share of land after a partition between the
co sharers and sold out the suit land measuring about 5.5 decimals on
receipt of a consideration money of Rs.10 lakhs after pre emptor 's
refusal to purchase said land at the market price. The vendor of the
preemptee also gifted 0.17 decimals of land of the suit plot to the
pre emptee through a deed of gift dated 16th of February, 2006. The
vendor Harekrishna 's name was recorded in the record of right and after
purchase the name of the pre emptee was recorded in the record of right.
The pre emptors were no longer co sharers of the suit plot after the
partition, and rather the pre emptee became a co sharer of the same on
the strength of said deed of gift dated 16.02.2006. The application for
pre emption was liable to be dismissed.
(3.) LEARNED trial court allowed the application for pre emption by holding that the pre emptors were co sharers of the suit plot and that no notice
of transfer was served upon the pre emptors before selling out the suit
land to the pe emptee, third party purchaser. Learned trial court further
held that the alleged deed of gift dated 16th of February, 2006 relating
to 0.17 decimal of land pertaining to suit plot executed by Harekrishna
in favour of the pre emptee was executed just to frustrate the
application of pre emption filed on 23rd of November, 2005. Learned trial
court further held that the consideration money passed at the time of
sale of the suit property was Rs.10 lakhs and that the pre emptors would
be entitled to get an order of pre emption only after depositing the
balance consideration money together with 10% thereupon. Said order of
pre emption dated 17th of February, 2009 was challenged by the preemptee
in the appeal court. Said Misc. appeal being No 3 of 2009 /18 of 2009 was
dismissed on contest. Hence is this revisional application.;
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