JUDGEMENT
PRASENJIT MANDAL,J. -
(1.) THE writ petitioner has filed this application praying for the following reliefs:-
a. A writ of or in the nature of Mandamus do issue commanding the respondent West Bengal College Service Commission to show cause as to why the petitioner shall not be appointed as a Lecturer in Chemistry in 2 the past vacancy or with preference in the present and future vacancy; b. A writ of or in the nature of Mandamus do issue commanding the respondent West Bengal College Service Commission to show cause as to why the petitioner was not awarded 08 marks even after having obtaining the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Science (Chemistry) for which the petitioner was deprived from being empanelled and thus appointed as a Lecturer in Chemistry; c. A writ of or in the nature of Mandamus do issue commanding the respondent authority to show cause as to why, if the wrong is set right and the petitioner thus appointed, the petitioner shall not get the seniority from the date the petitioner ought to have been appointed in usual course; d. A writ of or in the nature of Certiorari do issued commanding the respondent Commission to transmit the relevant records so that conscionable justice may be meted to the petitioner; e. Pass an order of injunction restraining the Respondent Commission from appointing any person as Lecturer in Chemistry till disposal of the instant writ application; 3 f. Ad-interim order of injunction in terms of prayer (e) above; g. Pass such further and/or other order or orders direction or directions as Your Lordships may deem fit and proper.
(2.) THE writ petitioner appeared in the National Eligibility Test conducted by the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
University Grant Commission and on July 12, 2001 he was declared
successful as being eligible for "Lectureship NET ".
On April 27, 2009, the petitioner obtained a Ph.D. degree and
then on June 16, 2009, he appeared for interview conducted by the
College Service Commission for college under the Burdwan Zone in
the year 2009 for the post of Lecturer in Chemistry.
Upon the publication of the result of the interview, the
petitioner applied for information under the Right to Information
Act, 2005 on July 18, 2012 and he got the information that while
the petitioner got 63.27 marks out of 100, the last empanelled
candidate in the General Category obtained 64.45 marks out of the
100 marks. 4 The petitioner has contended that the respondent authority
has acted in illegal manner and as such, the petitioner has become
unsuccessful for being appointed despite having requisite marks.
The marks to be allotted on the Ph.D. degree had not been allotted
to him and thus, he had been deprived of being appointed as a
Lecturer. So, this writ application has been preferred.
Now, the question is whether the respondent authority had
acted illegally in not awarding 8 marks for the Ph.D. degree to
the petitioner.
Having heard the learned Counsel for the parties and on going
through the materials on record, I find that there is no dispute
that the petitioner had obtained Ph.D. degree before the date of
holding the interview and that he had informed the respondent
authority to consider the said Ph.D. degree in awarding marks to
him.
Mr. Kamalesh Jha, learned Advocate appearing for the petitioner, has contended that before the date of holding the
interview, the petitioner had got the Ph.D. degree and the
concerned advertisement does not indicate any date within which
the aforesaid qualification is to be taken into consideration and
as such, since the petitioner has been able to show the Ph.D. 5
degree before the date of holding the interview, he should have
been awarded marks for having the Ph.D. degree.
In support of his contention, Mr. Jha has referred to the
decision of Ashok Kumar Sharma & anr. v. Chander Shekher & anr.
reported in 1993 Supplementary (2) SCC 611 and thus, he has
submitted that the requirement is deemed to have been fulfilled if
it is shown that on the date of interview, the applicant possessed
the requisite educational qualification, though he did not possess
the said educational qualification on the date of application.
Per contra, Mr. P.R. Mondal, learned Advocate appearing for
the respondent no.s 3 & 4, has contended that the said decision is
no longer in force. He has contended that the decision of
Bhupinderpal Singh & ors. v. State of Punjab & ors. reported in
(2000) 5 SCC 262 particularly the paragraph no.s 13 & 14 will be
apposite and thus, he has submitted that if the cut-off date is
laid down in relevant rules, it has to be followed. Otherwise, it
may be prescribed in the advertisement or if no such date is
prescribed, the eligibility has to be determined as on the last
date of receipt of applications. So, in the instant case,
requisite qualification as on the last date of submission of
application is to be considered. 6
Mr. Mondal has also referred to the decision of Ashok Kumar
Sonkar v. Union of India & ors. reported in (2007) 4 SCC 54
particularly the paragraph no.s 14 to 20 and thus, he has
submitted that in absence of any cut-off date specified in the
advertisement or in the rules, the last date for filing the
applications must be considered as a cut-off date.
He has also contended that in the instant case, the last date
for submission of the applications was on December 31, 2008
whereas the petitioner had obtained the certificate of the Ph.D.
degree only on April 27, 2009. Since the service rule does not
provide anything in this regard and no cut-off date has been
mentioned, the last date of application is to be considered so far
as the qualification is concerned.
Admittedly, the petitioner did not have the Ph.D. degree on
the last date of submission of the application, i.e., on December
31, 2008.
(3.) IT is pertinent to mention here that the decision of Ashok Kumar Sharma & anr. (supra) was declared on December 18, 1992 and
then a review petition was filed, which was disposed of
subsequently and the said review decision had also been published
in (1997) 4 SCC 18. The decision of Ashok Kumar Sharma & anr. 7
(supra) published in 1993 Supplementary (2) SCC 611 was
considered, but the decision of Ashok Kumar Sharma (supra)
published in (1997) 4 SCC 18 has been followed in Ashok Kumar
Sonkar (supra) decided on February 23, 2007.
Mr. Mondal has contended that since the petitioner had no
degree on the last date of the submission of the applications, the
concerned authority was justified in not awarding marks to the
petitioner for his Ph.D. degree and so, the application should be
dismissed.
Mr. Jha has submitted in reply that in the instant case, the
aforesaid two decisions cited by Mr. Mondal would not be
applicable in view of the fact that, those decisions relate to
qualifications for appointment. In the instant case, the
applicant had the requisite qualification for being selected, but
the question is whether he should get additional 8 marks for
having the Ph.D. Certificate before the date of holding the
interview. Thus, Mr. Jha has submitted that the decisions filed
by Mr. Mondal would not be applicable in the instant case.;