JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The plaintiff has filed the suit against the
defendant for eviction and mesne profits.
(2.) In this suit for recovery of possession and mesne profits, the
plaintiff contends that the tenancy of the defendant No.1 expired on
efflux of time on May 31, 2008. Although, the plaintiff was not obliged to
give any notice to quite, by three several letters dated May 29, 2008, July
8, 2008 and August 1, 2008 respectively, the plaintiff called upon the
defendants to vacate the said flat and demanded mesne profits of Rs.3
lacs a month. The plaintiff alleged that on and from June 1, 2008, the defendants were in wrongful and unauthorized occupation of the suit flat
and had failed to pay the maintenance charges for March, April and May,
2008. The plaintiff further asserted that on and from June 1, 2008, the
defendant was liable to pay Rs.3 lacs a month as mesne profits. The
details of claim of the plaintiff is particularized in Paragraph 14 of the
plaint.
(3.) The defendant in the written statement raised amongst others the
maintainability of the suit on the ground that the suit has not been
arbitrarily valued. The Court has no jurisdiction to try, decide and
determine the dispute. It is further alleged that the monthly tenancy
created on 21st August, 2005 continued even after expiry of 33 months
as mentioned in the tenancy agreement dated 21st August, 2005. In or
about May, 2008, it was mutually agreed by and between the plaintiffs
and the predecessor-in-interests of the defendant No.1 that the rent of
the said premises would be enhanced at the rate of 20 per cent over and
above the existing rent of Rs.60,000/- (sixty thousand) on and from
June, 2008 and, accordingly, on and from June, 2008, the defendant
No.1 became liable to pay the rent at the rate of Rs.72,000/- per month
according to English Calendar year. The defendants on the basis of such
alleged mutual agreement tendered the enhanced rent in August, 2008
but the plaintiffs had refused to accept the said rent. The plaintiff has
no right to dispossess the defendants on the basis of the three several
notices inasmuch as the nature of tenancy of the defendant in respect of the suit premises is month by month and, accordingly, the question of
expiry of tenancy by efflux of time could not and does not arise.
Initially, the defendants after expiry of one year three months from
the date of the institution of the suit filed an application on 27th January,
2010 seeking an order for return of the plaint to be presented in the
Court in which the suit according to the defendants should have been
instituted on the ground that the basis of the valuation as furnished in
the plaintiff for the purpose of court fees and jurisdiction was contrary to
law inasmuch as the plaintiff had wrongfully purported to include the
mesne profits for determination of the value of the suit for the purpose of
jurisdiction. The plaintiff has wrongfully described the said defendants
as trespasser and intentionally inflated the value of the suit property for
the purpose of bringing the suit in a Court different from that in which it
would lie if it were properly valued.;
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