JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The petitioners in these two petitions have challenged
the order of the Central Administrative Tribunal Calcutta Bench dated
23.03.2012. W.P.C.T. No. 345 of 2012 arises from the judgement in Original Application No. 484 of 2007 whereas W.P.C.T. No. 346 has been
filed by the applicants in Original Application No. 485 of 2007.
(2.) A neat question of law arises in these two petitions,
namely, whether the Administrative Tribunal has jurisdiction to decide
whether the applicants were entitled to overtime allowance which is
payable to them under the Factories Act.
(3.) It appears that several orders have been passed in
different applications filed before various benches of the Administrative
Tribunal from the year 1998 to 2005 directing the respondents to pay
overtime allowance to their employees who were on duty for more than
eight hours a day for five days in a week. The Railway Board issued a
circular on 9th August 2005 indicating that if a railway servant renders
extra hours of duty beyond the "rostered hours" he was entitled to be
paid overtime for working those extra hours. The petitioners claimed
overtime allowance on the basis of the Railway Board's circular by filing
applications before the Central Administrative Tribunal, Calcutta Bench.
These applications have been dismissed by the Tribunal along with
several others by a common order. The Tribunal has held that the
petitioners ought to have filed applications under Section 33C (2) of the
Industrial Disputes Act 1947 before the Labour Court instead of filing
applications before the Administrative Tribunal. It has also held that the
Administrative Tribunal did not have concurrent jurisdiction with the
Labour Court or the Industrial Tribunal constituted under the Industrial Disputes Act. The Tribunal has observed further that since the Payment
of Wages Act, 1926 provides a complete machinery for claiming overtime
allowance, the petitioners could not move the Administrative Tribunal to
claim such allowance. The Tribunal relied on the judgement of the
Supreme Court in the case of Krishan Prasad Gupta, Appellant vs. Controller Printing & Stationery, Respondent, 1996 1 SCC 69 to conclude that the Administrative Tribunal had no jurisdiction
to decide issues relating to overtime allowance.
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