JUDGEMENT
Rajendra Nath Sinha, J. -
(1.) This is to consider an application under section
397/401 read with section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 at the
instance of the petitioners husband & mother-in-law being aggrieved by the
order passed in G. R. Case No. 1060 of 1996 dated 31.8.99 passed by the learned
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sealdah (Tangra P.S. case No. 80 dated
22.5.1996 under sections 498A, 406 & 34 of the Indian Penal Code.
(2.) Being aggrieved by the taking cognizance of the offence beyond the period
of limitation is the prime consideration for adjudication as has been contended
by the learned lawyer for the petitioner. The backdrop may be stated in brief
that the parties were married by way of registration on 12.2.1995 with the
stipulation that the petitioner/husband's apartment is unfit for living with wife
and one new flat at Motijhil Avenue which was expected to be handed over to
the husband by 31.3.1995. Thereafter as per mutual settlement the wife was to
stay at her father's place. Thereafter a social function of the said marriage was
held on 21.4.1995 and she had been to the marital home and boubhat was
there on 23.4.1995 but the same was held at Utsav, 168, Sarat Bose Road,
Calcutta. They both spent that nights on 23.4. and 24.4. boubhat day on her
father's residence at Lake Road, Calcutta. On 24.4. the petitioner/husband left
therefrom and again came back on 30.4.1995, spent the night there but did not
go afterwards. She was, however, taken to the marital home on 29.5.1995 after
initial reluctance by the petitioner/accused and his mother taken in till her
stay there up to 4.6.1995. All sorts of mental torture were perpetrated on her
and the petitioner and his mother forced her to bring Rs. 50,000/- from her
father for the purposes of making payments for the new flat and that Rs. 30,000/-
was given for furniture etc. as gifts were inadequate. During this stay she was
not provided with normal food but served with rotten food and since then bid
for reconciliation by relations gone in vain she filed a petition before the learned
CJM at Alipore on 19.4.1996 which was sent to P.S. under section 156(3) Cr.
PC received by the respective P.S. and FIR was drawn on 22.5.1996 and after
completion of investigation submitted chargesheet under the aforesaid sections
showing both the accused absconder on 31.8.1999. Learned Additional Chief
Judicial Magistrate at Sealdah took cognizance of the offence and issued warrant
of arrest, hence the petition.
(3.) On behalf of the petitioner it has been contended by Mr. Milan Mukherjee,
learned Advocate that on the face of it the cognizance taken by the learned
ACJM is bad keeping in view of section provided under chapter 36 of the Cr.
PC and he has relied on the following reported decisions namely :
1) 1999 Supreme Court Cases (Cri) 629, Arun Vyas & Anr. vs. Anit Vyas.
2) 2001(3) Crimes 432, Ravi Dutta Sharma vs. State of U.P.
3) 2003 C Cr LR (Cal) 639, Avhijit Sen vs. State of W.B.;
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