JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THIS is an application questioning the decision of giving
appointment to the private respondent as Assistant Manager in the
Dock of Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited. It was
alleged that the requisite rules and the procedures have been violated.
The learned Counsel for the writ petitioner annexed the
advertisement published by the respondent Garden Reach
Shipbuilders and pointed out that for the aforementioned post, the
required qualification as published in the Newspaper is Higher Secondary or equivalent and Ex-Shipwright from Indian Navy with 10
years experience as Shipwright. The main point which is raised for
consideration in this writ petition is whether the Diploma obtained by
the private respondent who was selected for appointment is equivalent
to Higher Secondary degree.
(2.) THE learned Counsel appearing for the writ petitioner cited a decision in the case of Mohd. Sohrab Khan Vs. Aligarh Muslim
University & Ors, reported in (2009) 1 SCC (L & S) 917 wherein
the Hon 'ble Apex Court has come to a conclusion that after
advertising educational qualification in a particular subject for the
post of Lecturer in the University Polytechnic, the University could not
appoint a person with qualification in Industrial Chemistry. It was
submitted by the learned Counsel that the advertisement, which has
prescribed the qualification, ought to have followed the same but in
the instant case, a person who has obtained four years Diploma in
Mechanical Engineering was selected contrary to the advertisement
wherein it was published that the eligibility criteria is to have Higher
Secondary degree or equivalent along with 10 years experience. It was
further submitted that the Hon 'ble Supreme Court in that case set
aside the appointment and referred for fresh selection. The learned
Counsel has also referred the paragraph '26 ' of the aforesaid
judgment. The paragraph '26 ' reads as follows;
"The advertisement which was issued for filling up the post of Lecturer in Chemistry could not have been filled up by a person belonging to the subject of Industrial Chemistry when the same having been specifically not mentioned in the advertisement that a Master 's degreeholder in the said subject would also be suitable for being considered. There could have been intending candidates who would have applied for becoming candidate as against the said advertised post, had they known and were informed through advertisement that Industrial Chemistry is also one of the qualifications for filling up the said post. "
Mr. Ghosh, learned Counsel appearing for the Garden Reach Shipbuilders authorities submitted that on the basis of a certificate
issued by the Education Officer under Ministry of Education and
Culture (Department of Education), they have treated the four years
Diploma in Mechanical Engineering as equivalent to Higher Secondary
degree. Mr. Ghosh submitted that on the basis of the certificate, the
private respondent was selected.
(3.) MR . Ghosh further submitted that in view of the decision of the Hon 'ble Supreme Court in the case of Mohammad Shujat Ali & Ors.
Vs. Union of India, reported in A.I.R. 1974 SC 1631 the
respondents are entitled to act on the basis of the decision of the
Government based on recommendation of an Expert body which
possesses the requisite knowledge, skill and expertise for adequately
discharging such a function, the Court, uninformed of relevant data
and unaided by the technical insights necessary for the purpose of
determination of equivalence, would not lightly disturb the decision of
the Government. He submits that this Hon 'ble Court should not
interfere with the decision of the respondent authorities. Mr. Banerjee, learned Counsel appearing for the private
respondent submitted that the Diploma for four years which was
granted by the Shipwright School being the Diploma in Mechanical
Engineering is divided in two parts i.e. 2 + 2 and the first two years for
Higher Secondary and the other two is for specialisation. He also
produced a guideline from IGNOU and submits that under Clause 5
that four years Artificer Apprenticeship Training (Electrical) and four
years Artificer Apprenticeship course in Ship Construction and Naval
Architecture awarded by INS, Valsura and Ship-Wright School,
Vishakapatnam recognised for direct admission to B.A., B.Com.
Programmes.;
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