JUDGEMENT
JOYMALYA BAGCHI,J. -
(1.) THE writ petitioner has approached this court challenging, inter alia, the
impugned decision dated 22.07.2009 taken by Respondent no 2 herein and
communicated to him by memo 28.07.2009 rejecting his prayer for regularization
of his temporary service from the date of his initial appointment i.e. 01.02.2003
and for other consequential reliefs.
(2.) IN terms of the Government order 31.10.2002 for appointment of Group "D " staff on contractual basis, the District Judge Purulia, respondent no. 2
herein, issued a memo to the employment officer, District Employment Exchange, Purulia for sponsoring names for appointment of Group "D " staff on temporary
bases; the name of the petitioner, amongst others, was forwarded for
consideration to the post of Group "D ", as a night guard; following an interview,
the petitioner was selected and by office order dated 01.08.2003 was appointed
as a peon in Group "D " category on purely temporary and contractual basis till
31st January, 2004; the petitioner claimed that till date he is continuing on contractual basis in such post; by Government order dated 26.09 2005 it was
declared that employees who were initially appointed on contract basis with the
approval of the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (hereinafter referred to
as "ACC ") shall be absorbed against regular vacancies in light of the aforesaid
Government Order a number of temporary employees in Group 'D ' category were
absorbed against regular vacancies; the petitioner made a representation for his
regularization but the same went unheeded; the petitioner moved this court by
way of writ petition being W. P. No. 22469 (W) of 2008, this Court directed to the
Principal Secretary of the Judicial Department, Government of West Bengal to
take a decision on the representation of the petitioner for regularization;
pursuant thereto, respondent no. 2 after hearing the petitioner passed the
impugned order dated 22.07.2009 rejecting the representation of the petitioner;
hence, this writ petition.
Respondent Nos. 6 and 7, namely, the High Court Calcutta and the said Register General of the High Court have opposed this writ petition by filling an opposition
thereto. The crux of their contention is that the petitioner was appointed on
contractual basis to the said post and had no vested right for permanent absorption; the petitioner could not claim benefit under Government Order dated 26th September, 2005 as he did not qualify in terms thereof since his
appointment had not been approved by the ACC; the impugned decision dated
22.07.2009 of respondent no 2 is a well reasoned one and the respondent no. 2 rightly declined to regularize him as his initial appointment was not pursuant to
open advertisement and the same had not been approved by ACC and the
concerned District Judge had failed to submit relevant documents including one
relating to valid extension of his temporary service.
(3.) MR . Chatterjee, learned advocate appearing for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner was appointed in accordance with the then prevalent rules
and norms and the requirement of open advertisement for filling up such post
was not mandatory at the time of his initial appointment. He submitted that by
Government Order dated 25.07. 2008 public advertisement was made mandatory
for appointment to public posts. Hence, it was submitted that the appointment of
the petitioner was in accordance with the relevant Recruitment Rules as
prevalent at the material time which did not require advertisement in newspaper
as mandatory prerequisite for filling up posts and therefore, his initial cannot set
to be illegal. In support thereof, he referred to the West Bengal Act no XIV of
1999 which, inter alia, provided that the State Government shall fill up vacancy from candidates sponsored by employment exchange. He also relied on 2007 (11)
SCC 605 and 1998 (2) SCC 332, (Para 20). He further submitted that the absent
of approval of ACC is a mere irregularity and did not render his initial
appointment illegal. In support of such submission, he relied an unreported decision dated 14.07.2004 in WP no. 15547 (W) of 2003 and 2005 (1) CHN 351
(para 13). Therefore he concluded that the impugned decision of respondent no. 2
that his initial appointment was patently illegal is incorrect and he ought to have
been regularized. He also relied on (1978) 1 SCC 405 in support of his contention
that new grounds cannot be utilized to supplement the conclusion in the
impugned order. He also relied on (2006) 5 SCC 1, (paras 43 and 53), and (2007)
11 SCC 92 (paras 12 -15) in support of his prayer for regularization.;
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