JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The plaintiff in the earlier suit has, by operation of law, come to be entitled
to the rights of Burmah Shell Oil Storage and Distribution Company of India Ltd.
CS No. 281 of 2005 was filed against the first defendant company and the person
who was seemingly in control thereof for a declaration that the plaintiff as lessee
of premises no. 14A, R.N. Mukherjee Road, Calcutta 700001, was entitled to run
and administer its retail outlet thereat and a perpetual injunction restraining the
defendants from encroaching on the land or interfering with the plaintiff and its
agents carrying on business thereat. On an application by it, the third defendant
was added as a party to the suit since it claimed to be the lessor in respect of the
suit premises. Such added defendant in the earlier suit is the plaintiff in the
subsequent suit where the plaintiff in the earlier suit is the only defendant.
(2.) Burmah Shell obtained a lease of the premises for a period of 10 years in
the year 1957. Under a fresh agreement of April 30, 1968 Burmah Shell was
granted a lease of the land measuring about four cottah with effect from October
1, 1967 for a period of 21 years. The document records, inter alia, that the lessee
would use the premises as a depot for storage and sale of Petroleum products,
Motor Accessories etc and for all such purposes the lessee shall be of liberty to
make excavations therein for tanks for the purpose of storage of Petroleum and
have right to lawfully erect thereon any building, pumping plant and
accessories as may be requisite Clause 9 of the deed records that upon the
breach of any of the covenants or conditions by the Lessee it shall be lawful
for the Lessor to treat this demise as if an end and to determine the demise and
to re-enter the demised premises
(3.) It appears to be the fairly admitted position that Burmah Shell constructed
a sales room at the premises and appointed the first defendant in the earlier suit
as a dealer thereat. The assets of Burmah Shell in India were taken over by the
government of India pursuant to an Act of 1976 and the rights subsequently
vested in Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL). Sometime in the 1980s, the
plaintiff in the later suit, Atindra Private Limited (Atindra), came to acquire the
premises from the erstwhile owners and BPCL appears to have accepted Atindra
as its landlord.;
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