JUDGEMENT
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(1.) This Court has heard the learned Advocates for the respective
parties.
(2.) The facts of the case, briefly, are as follows:
The appellants along with one Sri Krishna Chandra Jhal filed
Title Suit No. 286 of 1995 which was re-numbered as Title suit No. 95
of 1998 and was placed before the learned Civil Judge (Junior
Division), Additional Court at Asansol, Burdwan. The said suit was
filed against the respondent and one M/s. Bengal Coal Company and
the B.L. & L.R.O, Kulti and also the State of West Bengal through the
Collector, Burdwan. In the said suit the said Krishna Chandra Jhal
was the plaintiff No.1. The plaintiffs prayed for a decree for
declaration of the plaintiffs' alleged absolute title in the suit property
upon the findings that both the R.S. as well as the one man one
khatian recording in the name of the defendant No.2 (Bengal Coal
Company) is wrong and the alleged kobala deed dated 29.02.1977
executed by Shefalika Dey in favour of the defendant No.1
(respondent) is a void deed. The plaintiffs prayed for a decree of
permanent injunction for restraining the defendants from entering
into the suit property and from disturbing the plaintiffs' alleged
peaceful khas possession in the same and from dispossessing the
plaintiffs therefrom. The plaintiffs also prayed for a decree of
mandatory injunction against the defendant Nos. 3 and 4 [(B.L. &
L.R.O) Kulti and State of West Bengal, respectively] directing the said
defendants to record the suit property in the name of the plaintiffs
after cancelling the name of the defendant No.2. The case of the
plaintiffs was, inter alia, to the effect that one Jadu Jhal (Plaintiffs'
grand father) was the absolute owner of 6 decimals of land (suit
property) out of 24 decimals of land in a certain plot No. 252 which
he got by way of amicable partition and the said Jadu Jhal had been
in peaceful possession of the said 6 decimals of land for much more
than 12 years continuously, openly and without any interruption and
to the knowledge of the defendants. The plaintiffs case is that before
the R.S. records were prepared the said Jadu Jhal died leaving
behind his two sons, that is, Jogendra Jhal (father of the plaintiff
No.1) and Nagendra Jhal ( father of the plaintiff Nos. 2 to 4) and the
said two sons of Jadu Jhal continued to be in peaceful khas
possession of the said property. According to the plaintiffs, Jogendra
died leaving behind the plaintiff No.1 as his only son and legal heir
and the said Nagendra died leaving behind the plaintiff Nos. 2 to 4 as
his only sons and legal heirs. The plaintiff has pleaded that the
plaintiffs as heirs and successors of the said Nagendra and Jogendra
have jointly inherited the said 6 decimals of land and the plaintiffs
have been jointly possessing the suit property as absolute owners.
The plaintiffs' case is that neither the plaintiffs' predecessors nor the
plaintiffs have ever transferred the suit property to any person but on
20.11.1995 the defendant No.1 with his men and agents attempted to
take forcible possession of the suit property on the plea that he had
purchased the suit property from one Shefalika Dey on 29.2.1977.
(3.) The plaintiffs have alleged that on 21.11.1995 the plaintiffs came to
learn from the office of the B.L & L.R.O that the said entire suit plot
No. 252 has been recorded in the name of the defendant No.2 in the
R.S. records-of-rights and on such basis the present one man one
khatian recording has also been done in the name of the defendant
No.2. The plaintiffs have alleged that their uncle Motilal Jhal was
entrusted to have the suit property recorded in the record-of-right in
favour of the plaintiffs but in the absence of the plaintiffs the
recording in the revenue records were made erroneously in the name
of the defendant No.2. The plaintiffs have alleged that the defendant
No.3 has already turned down the prayer for correction of the recordof-right and hence the plaintiffs had to file the said suit. The plaintiffs
have stated that the cause of action of the suit arose on 20.11.1995
and 21.11.1995.;
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