JUDGEMENT
-
(1.) The petitioner New Globe Transport Company moved this petition under Section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996, challenging the award dated 5th August, 2008 passed by the learned arbitrator.
Petitioner's case is that they were in transportation business and was in need of finance for
purchasing a Tata Truck. They approached the representative of the respondent, Magma Shrachi
Finance Limited, a company under Companies Act, 1956. The respondent's representative offered
to finance a sum of Rs.11 lakhs to be repaid in 46 installments at the rate of Rs.29,810 except for
first amounting to Rs.10,000 commencing from 1st February, 2007 and expiring on 1st December,
2010. The petitioner agreed to the terms and conditions of the respondent company and entered into
a hire purchase agreement with them upon signing the documents and papers. The petitioner was
also called upon to have said agreement signed by a person known to him who would stand as a
guarantor for advancing of the said finance amount and the petitioner did it. Petitioner, thereafter,
paid 5 installments on due dates. On 4th July, 2007, the driver of the vehicle being No. WB 23B
1768 loaded with various goods parked the vehicle at a petrol pump situated on NH6 under police
station Liluah, District Howrah and had gone to take food at a near by Dhaba. After coming back
at about 21.30 hours he did not find the truck. The driver immediately reported the matter to the
petitioner who instructed his Manager Rama Shankar Shaw to lodge a complaint immediately. On
the same day at 22.25 hours a written complaints as FIR was lodge to the Officer in Charge Liluah
Police Station, District Howrah and a case was started being No.106/2007 under Section 379 of the
Indian Penal Code. On 4th July, 2007, the petitioner issued a letter to the respondent company
informing them that the said vehicle has been stolen on 4th July, 2007, for which complaint has also
been lodged with Liluah Police Station. A copy of the FIR was also forwarded to the respondent.
Since the truck was insured under National Insurance Company through the insurance cell
of the respondent Company the petitioner after collecting all officer forms and documents to be
filled in for making insurance claim, send the same to the respondents as per their instruction and
handed over all documents to the representative of the respondent in connection with pursuing the
insurance claim. The Insurance Company appointed a surveyor for enquiring and submission of
survey report with regard to the loss suffer by the petitioner. A copy of the letter issued by
insurance company on 13th July, 2007 was also forwarded to the respondent. On 30th August, 2007
petitioner also informed the respondent that since the vehicle is not traceable and it has been stolen
for which necessary complaint has been lodged and the matter has been reported in the insurance
company, it will not be possible for the petitioners to go on paying monthly installments. In the
meantime the criminal case which was registered by the Learned Chief Judicial Magistrate of
Hawrah under Section 379 of the Indian Penal Code ended with the final report filed under Section
173 of Code of Criminal Procedure specifying therein that no fruitful result was achieved for
recovery of lost truck with goods. The orders passed by the Learned Chief Judicial Magistrate in
theft case from Liluah PS case No.106 of 2007 along with the final report was sent to the
respondent and one Santanu Bhattacharya, representative of the respondent received the same.
Several correspondence as regards clarification and other formalities were made with the insurance
company which according to the petitioner, was duly communicated to the respondent company.
On 9th July, 2010, the petitioner received a letter dated 30th July, 2010, issued by the
advocate of the respondent informing that the impugned award has been passed on 5th August,
2008, and a copy whereof were served under cover letter dated 8th August, 2008, written by Sri
Pulin Behari Das arbitrator. By the said letter copy of the alleged award was again enclose for the
petitioner's reference. It was alleged that the said award has became a decree and since the
petitioner have not complied with the directions contain in the award, a sum of Rs.12, 51,573 has
became due. The said advocate for the respondent has called upon the petitioner to make payment
of the said amount within a period of seven days. Petitioner was shocked and surprised to note the
contents of the said letter as to the petitioner's knowledge no award was ever served upon the
petitioner nor was the petitioner aware that any proceeding was conducted before publication such
alleged award, petitioner thereafter contacted his advocate and ascertained from their records that
no such copy of award was received. It was contended by the petitioner that the said award was
received by the advocates for the first time on 9th July, 2010, when he received the letter dated 30th
June, 2010, along with his enclosures thereto.
(2.) On 8th August, 2010, your petitioner again received by post a letter dated 31st July, 2010,
issued by the advocates for the respondent enclosing therewith a copy of the Tabular statement
along with copy of the supporting affidavit and the order dated 27th July, 2010, passed by Hon'ble
Justice Sanjib Banerjee. From the copy of the execution application filed by the respondent, the
petitioner found the annexed envelope addressed to the petitioner allegedly forwarding the award
which shows that the envelop has returned with endorsement 'Not Claimed'. Since the said copies
are Xerox copies and as the petitioner could not understand the same, the petitioner by a letter dated
16th August, 2010 called upon the learned arbitrator to provide for inspection of the said documents
and the said letter was served by hand but surprisingly the Arbitrator refused to accept and hence
the petitioner was constrained to send the same by speed post with acknowledgment due on 17th
August, 2010. It appears from the said award the learned arbitrator allowed the claim of the
respondent to the tune of Rs.12,51,573/- along with interest at the rate of 24 per cent per annum.
(3.) The petitioners thereafter filed this application challenging the said award. The application
was moved on 9th September, 2010, and the following order was passed :-
"The Court: This is a Section 34 application. The award was made and published on
5th August, 2008. Prima facie this application is barred by limitation. However, that question
has to be gone into before this application is admitted.
Affidavit in opposition is to be filed by 22nd September, 2010. List this application on
30th September, 2010. Affidavit in reply may be filed in the meantime.
All parties concerned are to act on a signed photocopy of this order upon the usual
undertakings.";