JUDGEMENT
ASHIS KUMAR CHAKRABORTY,J. -
(1.) In this application, A.P. No.74 of 2019 under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act , 1996 (in short "the Act of
1996") the petitioner has sought to challenge the award made by the Sole Arbitrator on February 28, 2018 (hereinafter referred to
as "the impugned award"). The petitioner has also filed an
application, G.A. No.399 of 2019 for stay of operation of the
impugned award. In the arbitration proceeding the respondent nos.
1 to 11 herein were the claimants, the petitioner and the proforma respondent nos. 12 and 13 herein were the respondent nos. 1, 2 and
3, respectively. The proforma respondents herein did not appear before the Arbitrator. For the sake of convenience the parties are
described hereinafter as per their array in this application.
(2.) By the impugned award the Arbitrator has directed the petitioner to pay Rs.1,10,00,000/- together with pre-reference
interest, interest pendente lite and interest upon award at
varying rates to the respondent nos.1 to 11, (hereinafter referred
to as "the respondents"). The Arbitrator further directed the
petitioner to deliver possession of the subject property situate
at premises No.14 R.G.Kar Road, P.S. Ultadanga, Kolkata-700004
(hereinafter referred to as "the said property") and to return all
documents, papers etc. concerning the said property to the
respondents.
(3.) The petitioner has filed the application to challenge the impugned award beyond the time stipulated under sub-Section (3) of
Section 34 of the Act of 1996 read with the Proviso thereto. In
other words, the petitioner has filed the present application
beyond three months from the date of receipt of the impugned award
and even beyond thirty days thereafter. The petitioner, however,
claims the benefit of Section 14 of the Limitaion Act,1963 for
admission of this application. In fact, the petitioner had filed
an application, Misc. Case No.298 of 2018, under Section 34 of the
Act of 1996 before the learned District Judge at Alipore, South
24-parganas and challenged the impugned award within three months from the date of recipt thereof. The petitioner alleged that
disputes and differences which had arisen between the parties
culminating in making of the impugned award by the Arbitrator
related to the said property situate within the jurisdiction of
the learned District Judge at Alipore. Thus, according to the
petitioner, in view of the definition of the term "Court" in
Section 2(1)(e) of the Act of 1996, the Court of the learned
District Judge at Alipore was the only court which had the
jurisdiction to entertain the said Misc. Case No.298 of 2018. The
respondents, however, filed an application raising objection to
the maintainability of the said Misc. Case No.298 of 2018 before
the learned District Judge at Alipore. The respondents stated that
they had filed an application, A.P. No. 712 of 2017 under Section
29A of the Act of 1996, before this Court praying for extension of time for making and publication of the award by the Arbitrator. By
order dated September 05, 2017 a learned Single Judge of this
Court, in presence of the petitioner, allowed the said application
and extended the time for making the award by the Arbitrator. The
respondents contended that in view of the said order dated dated
September 05, 2017 passed by this Court, Section 42 of the Act of
1996 is squarely applicable in this case and the learned District Judge at Alipore lacked the jurisdiction to entertain the said
Misc. Case No.298 of 2018. The respondents prayed for rejection
of the said Misc. Case No.298 of the 2018. The petitioner
contested the said application and filed his written objection.
During the pendency of the said Misc. Case 298 of 2018 the
respondent nos. 1 to 11 filed the application, EC 327 of 2018
before this Court to execute the award made by the Arbitrator
against the petitioner. The said execution application was moved
upon notice to the petitioner and by order dated August 01, 2018 a
learned Co-ordinate Bench of this Court restrained the petitioner
from selling, disposing of, alienating, encumbering all of its
properties and assets. It appears that the petitioner did not
challenge the said order dated August 01, 2018 on the ground of
lack of jurisdiction of this Court to entertain the execution
application.;
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