JUDGEMENT
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(1.) An interim award for Rs.25 lakh is under challenge in these proceedings
under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
Pursuant to tender invitations issued by the Eastern Railway the
respondent submitted offers for supply of store material. It is the respondent?s
case in the reference that the goods were supplied without any contemporaneous
objection as to quality or quantity and the Railways thereafter failed to make
payment of the amounts due. The claim goes back to the year 1990. The
respondent instituted divers proceedings before this Court and ultimately filed a
suit in the year 1994. According to the interim award, the reference commenced
in the year 2007.
(2.) The Arbitrator has recorded that the parties had filed the statement of
claims and statement of counter-claims and rejoinders. Written notes of
argument had also been filed by the respondent claimant. The interim award
notices that the Railways had admitted having withheld payment of 108 bills in
an affidavit filed before the Supreme Court in 1992, a statement which was
corroborated in another affidavit filed before this Court in 2002. The Arbitrator
found 'clear judicial admission' which, according to him, "constitute(d) adequate
proof that the materials were supplied and also that Bills to realize the value of
supplies made was also raised by the Claimants and submitted to the
Respondents." The claimant had received a total payment of Rs.11,16,528.80 in
respect of such 108 bills prior to the interim award being made.
(3.) The Arbitrator found that though the Railways had asserted in an affidavit
filed in the Supreme Court in the year 1992 that they had rejected six items of
supply against six purchase orders, there was no communication of rejection of
any goods and the Railways had failed to produce any material to substantiate
their claim of rejection of the six items. The interim award thereafter records as
follows:
"WHEREAS it is also necessary to record that allegations of malpractices
against the Claimants in the matter of securing the contracts was raised by
the Respondents in their Statement of Counter-Claim, but the Respondents
have failed to substantiate their allegations by submitting any proof or
evidence, in spite of adequate opportunity given to them in the course of
the arbitral hearings. Since no irregularity/malpractice in the matter of
placement of the contracts have been proved, the contracts are considered
valid, binding and enforceable, making the respondents liable to make
payments against materials received there against."
The Arbitrator has held that after deducting the bills relating to the alleged
rejection of six items and the payment of Rs.11,16,528.80 already received by the
claimant, the residual figure came to Rs.39,69,564.79 "out of which, I am
inclined to pass partial/interim award for Rs.25 lakhs for the present.";
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