JUDGEMENT
G.G.SOHANI J. -
(1.)THIS is a petition under Art. 226/227 of the Constitution of India.
(2.)THE material facts giving rise to this petition, briefly, are as follows : The petitioner is a public charitable trust. While framing the assessment of the petitioner under the INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 (hereinafter
referred to as " the Act "), for the asst. yrs. 1973 -74, 1975 -76, 1976 -77 and 1977 -78, respondent
No. 1, the ITO, held that the petitioner was entitled to exemption under S. 11 of the Act. In
exercise of revisional jurisdiction under S. 263 of the Act, the CIT set aside the order of assessment
passed by the ITO and directed the ITO to make fresh assessment. Aggrieved by that order, the
petitioner preferred an appeal before the Tribunal. The Tribunal allowed the appeal and set aside
the order passed by the CIT. The petitioner contends that even though the Tribunal had set aside
the order passed by the CIT, respondent No. 1 proceeded to assess the petitioner afresh and
issued four draft assessment orders in accordance with the provisions of S. 144B of the Act. The
contention raised on behalf of the petitioner, that the order of the CIT directing the ITO to make
fresh assessments was set aside by the Tribunal and hence the ITO had no jurisdiction to proceed
to make the assessment afresh, was rejected by respondent No. 1 on the ground that the Revenue
had not accepted the order passed by the Tribunal. The petitioner contends that the action of the
respondent in pursuance of the order passed by the CIT, even though that order has been set
aside, is without jurisdiction and deserves to be quashed.
Having heard learned counsel for the parties, we have come to the conclusion that this petition deserves to be allowed. The order passed by the CIT directing the ITO to make fresh assessment
having been set aside by the Tribunal, the ITO had no jurisdiction to proceed to assess the
petitioner afresh. It may be that the Revenue was aggrieved by the order passed by the Tribunal
but the ITO cannot assume jurisdiction to assess the petitioner afresh by holding that the order of
the Tribunal was not accepted by the Revenue. Till the order passed by the Tribunal is set aside,
the Revenue is bound by the order passed by the Tribunal. Learned counsel for the Revenue was
unable to justify the action taken by the ITO. The notice and the draft assessment orders issued by
the ITO, therefore, deserve to be quashed.
(3.)FOR all these reasons, this petition is allowed. The notice, annexure X, and the draft assessment orders, annexures XII, XIII, XIV and XV, are all quashed. In the circumstances of the case, parties
shall bear their own costs of this petition. Security amount, if any, be refunded to the petitioner.
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