JUDGEMENT
M.C. Agarwal, J. -
(1.) THE Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Allahabad Bench, Allahabad, under Section 256(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, has referred the following question for the opinion of this court :
"Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the relief under Section 80J of the Act. is allowable for the relevant year without any reduction with reference to the actual period of working of the factory during the relevant year ?"
(2.) THE aforesaid question is stated to arise out of the Tribunal's order passed in ITA No. 1434(All) of 1976-77 for the assessment year 1971-72.
We have heard Sri A. N. Mahajan, learned standing counsel for the Commissioner, and Sri. R. S, Agarwal, learned counsel for the respondent.
From the statement of the case We find that the Commissioner through his application under Section 256(1) of the Act had required the Tribunal to refer the following three questions for the opinion of this court :
"1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in directing that the borrowed capital should be included in the capital employed for the purpose of relief under Section 80J of the Act ?
2. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the relief under Section 80J of the Act is allowable for the entire year ?
3. Whether the Tribunal was correct in interpreting the words 'per annum' in Section 80J to mean for the entire year ?"
(3.) THE Tribunal, however, thought that questions Nos. 2 and 3 may be clubbed together and may be referred for the opinion of the High Court in the form as stated above. Thus, in fact, the Tribunal has referred two questions as under :
"1. Whether, the Tribunal was correct in directing that the borrowed capital should be included in the capital employed for the purpose of relief under Section 80J of the Act ?
2. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the relief under Section 80J of the Act is allowable for the relevant year without any reduction with reference to the actual period of working of the factory during the relevant year ?"
As regards the first question, the dispute was about certain liabilities amounting to Rs. 40,17,654 and Rs. 73,82,136 relating to the steel and vanaspati units, respectively, of the assessee. The Tribunal disposed of the issue as under :
"21. With regard to the claim of the assessee under Section 80J it was claimed that the authorities below are not justified in excluding the borrowings and liabilities for the purpose of computing the relevant amount of capital employed in the new industrial undertaking. This issue has since been decided in favour of the assessee by their Lordships of the Allahabad High Court in the case of Kota Box Manufacturing Co. v. ITO [1980] 123 ITR 638 (Appex); [1978] U. P. T. C. 392, and accordingly we reverse the order of the Appellate Assistant Commissioner and direct that the capital employed may be worked out in accordance with the principles enunciated by their Lordships of the Allahabad High Court in the abovementioned case."
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