KATRA EDUCATION SOCIETY Vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER
LAWS(ALL)-1977-4-37
HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Decided on April 28,1977

KATRA EDUCATION SOCIETY Appellant
VERSUS
INCOME-TAX OFFICER, "A" WARD Respondents

JUDGEMENT

Chandrashekhar, J. - (1.) AFTER hearing the learned counsel we have allowed the amendment application filed by the petitioner and have permitted it to ask for an additional relief of quashing the assessment order dated March 28, 1977 (Produced as annexure I to Civil Misc. Application No. 3486 of 1977).
(2.) THE petitioner is Katra Education Society. According to its averments, it is running an Intermediate College which is recognised under the U.P. Intermediate Education Act. THE petitioner claimed exemption from income-tax under Sub-section (22) of Section 10 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act"), and also claimed refund "of an amount of Rs. 325 alleged to have been deducted at source by a company while distributing dividends. The Income-tax Officer, by his order dated October 16, 1976, rejected the petitioner's claim for refund of income-tax on the ground that it (the petitioner) did not come within the ambit of Section 10(22) of the Act. Sub-section (22) of Section 10 of the Act reads : "(22) any income of a University or other educational institution, existing solely for educational purposes and not for purposes of profit;".
(3.) THE Income-tax Officer has observed in the course of the impugned order that the petitioner-society is neither a university nor an educational institution, but a society running various educational institutions and hence the provision of Section 10(22) of the Act does not apply. The word "institution" has not been defined in the Act. There is no reason why an educational society cannot be regarded as an educational institution if that educational society is running educational institution or institutions. The Income-tax Officer has placed too narrow a construction on Section 10(22) of the Act and the interpretation placed by him is manifestly erroneous.;


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