JUDGEMENT
VINOD PRASAD, J. -
(1.) The petitioner has
filed the present habeas corpus petition
challenging the detention order 25.3.2005
(Annexure 1 to the writ petition) passed by
the District Magistrate, Mau, exercising
power under Section 3 (3) of the National
Security Act, 1980 (hereinafter referred to
as the Act'). The grounds of detention under Section 8 of the Act as perceptible from
Annexure 2 to the writ petition are -
1- Sangram Singh was found roaming
with the licensed D.B.B.L. gun and cartridges,
which stood in the name of petitioner
on 3.3.2004 and he was arrested by Aftab
Ahmad Khan, Incharge Inspector, P.S.
Moham-madabad Gohana, District Mau. On
the basis of the said activity case crime No.
122 of 2004 under Section 25/30 Arms Act
was registered against him in which the
charge-sheet was submitted on 2.3.2005
2- Chandra Bhushan Singh @ Bhushan
Singh and Rudal Singh @ Rudra Pratap
Singh, both residents of village Kyampur
have organized a gang, because of land rivalry
and on 26.9.2004 at 9 p.m. Shamsher
Yadav (petitioner) along with his associates
Vipul Singh @ Parveen Singh, Chandra
Bhushan Singh, Shiv Vachan Yadav, Ram
Kasher Yadav, armed with rifle and country
made pistol committed the murder of Rudal
Singh @ Rudra Pratap Singh (Village
Pradhan) Manoj Kumar Singh and Munna
Singh @ Tej Pratap Singh and injured an
old lady Smt. Nageshari Devi". When these
people were sitting at the door of Rudal
Singh @ Rudra Pratap Singh. Regarding the
murder a first information report was lodged
by Manjeet Singh, younger brother of Rudal
Singh @ Rudra Pratap Singh in the same
night at 9-45 p.m. at the police station and
case crime No. 667 of 2004, under Sections
147,148 307,302 I.P.C. was registered
against Shamsher Yadav (petitioner) and his
associates and later on Section 504/34 I.P.C.
was also added. The charge-sheet No. 122
dated 19.12.2004 has been submitted
against the accused persons. The crime resulted in a lot of commotion in the village as
a result of which an air of fear and terror
prevailed and many people left the village
Kyampur. Because of the said act public
order was disturbed. The petitioner surrendered in the said crime number on
1.10.2004 and since then he is in jail.
3- It is further mentioned in the ground
that the petitioner, who is detained in District Jail has filed a bail application before
the C.J.M. Mau and he is likely to be released on bail and after his release, he is
likely to indulge in activities prejudicial to
the maintenance of public order.
(2.) On these grounds the detention order
was passed to desist the petitioner from indulging
in any activity prejudicial to maintenance of public order. The petitioner was
served with the grounds of detention on the
same day i.e. 25.3.2005 by Deputy Jailor,
District Jail, Mau. The petitioner was also
informed by the detaining authority, respondent No.3 that he has got a right to make a
representation to the detaining authority
and the State Government, Advisory Board
and Union of India under Sections 9,10 and
14 of the Act. The detention of the petitioner
was approved by the State Government on 3.4.2005 under Section 3 (4) of the Act and
the approval was sent to the Central
Government on 5.4.2005 through speed post as
is provided under Section 3 (5) of the Act.
The petitioner made representation on
4.4.2005 to various authorities through
Jailor, received in the office of the District
Magistrate on the same day.
(3.) The District Magistrate sought certain clarification on the said report from the
Superintendent of Police who, in his turn,
after collecting the information from S.O.
concerned submitted a report to the District
Magistrate on 8.4.2005. The District Magistrate,
however, sent the said representation
along with his parawise comments to the
State Government through special
messenger on 21.4.2005. which was received in
Home Department, U.P. Government
Lucknow, on 25.4.2005. The concerned
section of the State Government prepared a detailed note on 26.4.2005 and Sri Babu Lal,
under Secretary Home (Confidential Department)
U.P., who has filed a counter-affidavit on behalf of State respondent No. 2 in
the present habeas corpus petition, examined it on 27.4. 2005 and submitted it to
the Secretary. The Secretary examined it on
27.4.2005 and submitted it to the higher
authorities for final orders of the State Government and State Government rejected the
representation on 28.4.2005, which was
communicated to the detenu on 2.5.2005.
The State Government also referred the case
of the petitioner to the Advisory Board along
with the grounds of detention and all connected papers on 4.4.2005 in accordance
with Section 10 of the Act. On 25.4.2005
the petitioner was produced before the Advisory Board and the Advisory Board vide
its letter dated 6.5.2005 opined that there
was sufficient ground for detention of the
petitioner. The said letter was received by
the State Government, on 9.5.2005. Thereafter the State Government considered the
matter de-novo and finally confirmed the detention order for the period of twelve months
from the date of his detention. The said confirmation dated 13.5.2005 was received on
27.5.2005, in jail and the same was communicated to the detenu.;
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