JUDGEMENT
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(1.) A decree for perpetual injunction was passed in Original Suit No. 1 of 1948 in the Court of the
district Judge of Kumaun on 8-7-1949, restraining the defendants and others from claiming any
right over the part of Badreshwar property specified in the schedule attached to the plaint or
using it for any purpose whatsoever without the plaintiffs' permission. The plaintiffs were
jagdish Chandra Joshi and others, while the defendants were ten persons, which did not include
mool Chandra Jain. The suit was, however, a representative suit under Order 1, Rule 8, C. P. C. ,
and the necessary steps for making the suit representative had been taken.
(2.) IN September and October 1949 Ramlila celebrations took place at Almora. Mool Chandra
jain was the Secretary of the Committee managing the celebrations. In spite of the Civil Court
decree it appears that a section of the people was not amenable to obey it and the district
authorities failing to bring about an amicable settlement between the persons inclined to
celebrate the Ramlila on the piece of land known as Badreshwar issued an order under Section
144, Criminal P. C. , forbidding interference by anyone with the entry of the Ravan procession
into the Badreshwar property and from carrying weapons. On 1-10-1949, a Ramlila processsion
reached the disputed land and a number of people estimated to be 1500 watched the burning of
the effigy of Ravan on that land. Mool Chandra Jain led the procession and was in charge of the
management.
(3.) THE decree-holders applied for the enforce ment of the decree of perpetual injunction by com
mitting Mool Chandra Jain to civil prison or by attacnment of his property. Mool Chandra Jain
contested the execution application on the ground that he had no knowledge of the Civil Court
decree. Evidence was recorded and the Court held that Mool Chancira Jain had knowledge about
the Civil Court decree. It also considered the other objections of Mool Chandra ana decid ed
them against him. The objections were that he acted under orders of the District Magistrate and
that he did not actually enter the Badreshwar property but remained at the gate. The Court,
therefore, ordered him to be detained in civil pri son for one month. It is against this order that
this first appeal has been filed by Mool Chancira Jain.;
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