JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THIS is a plaintiff's second appeal against the judgment and decree of the Additional Civil
judge of Sultanpur dismissing the suit which had been decreed by the trial court.
(2.) THE facts of the case are simple. Sat Narain Lal respondent No. 1 brought a suit in the year
1941 for the partition of some tenancy holding and groves standing thereon, against the appellant
and some others who are respondents in this case. He claimed a half share in the land and grove. Tne plaintiff was a minor and is said to have been represented by his elder brother Newal
kishore as guardian in that suit. The suit was contested and was ultimately decreed. The
unsuccessful party went in appeal and the decree passed by the trial Court was affirmed in
appeal. On 23rd March, 1946, the appellant instituted the suit, which has given rise to this
appeal, for a declaration that the decree passed in the earlier suit instituted by Sat Narain Lal
against him was not binding on him and that it was null and void against him on the ground that
he was a minor all along during the pendency of the suit and that there was no properly
constituted guardian and further that Newal Kishore, who is said to have acted as guardian acted
negligently and did not look to the interest of the minor. The suit was contested by Sat Narain Lal and it was contended on his behalf that the plaintiff
appellant had been duly represented by his elder brother Newal Kishore who was appointed
guardian and that the guardian did not act negligently. It was also contended that no prejudice
had been caused to the plaintiff appellant and that he was not entitled to the declaration asked
for. The learned Munsif who tried the case came to the conclusion that there was no proper
appointment of a guardian of the plaintiff who was a minor and that the guardian did not contest
the suit properly. The defendant Sat Narain Lal then went in appeal and the learned Additional
civil Judge who heard the appeal reversed the finding of the trial Court and dismissed the suit. The plaintiff has now come up in second appeal.
(3.) THE first point which has been pressed on behalf of the appellant is that there was no proper
appointment of a guardian of the plaintiff who was a minor at the time when the suit was
instituted as also during the pendency of the suit. The original record of the suit instituted by Sat
narain Lal was, it appears, summoned by the trial Court and the trial Court has observed that
there was no proper appointment of a guardian. There is, however, on the record of the present
suit copies of the vakalatnama and the written statement filed by Newal Kishore on his own
behalf and as guardian of his minor brother Brij Kishore Lal. A perusal of the copy of the
vakalatnama shows that Newal Kishore appointed a vakil, along with the other defendants of that
suit and in the body of vakalatnama it was mentioned that Newal Kishore made the appointment
on his own behalf and as guardian of his minor brother Brij Kishore. In the signatures which are made on this vakalatnama, however, it is not mentioned that he
signed the vakalatnama on behalf of his own self and as guardian of the minor. If it is definitely
mentioned in the vakalatnama that the appointment was being made by Newal Kishore on his
own behalf and on behalf of the minor, it was not necessary for him to describe himself as
guardian also in the signatures which he affixed to this vakalatnama. The appointment of a
counsel by Newal Kishore would, therefore, be deemed to have been made on his own behalf
and on behalf of the minor. The written statement was also filed on behalf of the minor as is
mentioned at the bottom of it, but it appears that Newal Kishore did not affix his signatures.;
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