JUDGEMENT
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(1.) IN this reference under Section 66 (1) Income-tax Act, the question referred to us is as follows: "whether in the circumstances of this case the assessee's remuneration was rightly assessed
under the head 'salaries' within the meaning of Section 7, Income-tax Act, and not as income,
profits and gains of business. "
(2.) THE assesses is the Managing Agent of the U. P. Glass Works Limited. His remuneration was
fixed at 15 per cent, of the net profits or a monthly pay of Rs. 1,000/- whichever he would elect
at the end of each year. The duties and powers of the assessee-respondent as Managing Agent
are enumerated in Article 17 of the Articles of Association, which is printed at page 12 of the
statement of the Case. The Managing Agent under the said Article is given the right to manage
the business of the company and to do all that may be necessary in connection with that business. In the year of account the assessee elected to receive his remuneration at 15 per cent, of the net
profits. The Income-tax Officer treated this remuneration as business profits, while the case of
the assessee is that the remuneration received by him is salary and he is the servant of the
company.
(3.) THE Appellate Assistant Commissioner affirmed the Income-tax Officer's decision and held
that the amount received by the assessee as commission was business profits. On appeal the
appellate Tribunal held that it was salary and not business income. The Commissioner of
income-tax then applied that a case be referred to this Court for decision whether the amount
received by the assessee as Managing Agency commission was income from salary or profits
and gains of business.;
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