SHRI BAIDYA NATH AYURVED BHAWAN P LTD Vs. COMMISSIONER OF SALES TAX UTTAR PRADESH
LAWS(ALL)-1972-9-32
HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Decided on September 08,1972

SHRI BAIDYA NATH AYURVED BHAWAN (P.) LTD., JHANSI Appellant
VERSUS
COMMISSIONER OF SALES TAX, UTTAR PRADESH. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

SATISH CHANDRA, J. - (1.) THE Additional Judge (Revisions), Sales Tax, Agra has referred the following questions of law for the opinion of this court : "(1) Whether, upon the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the period of limitation for filing an appeal is affected by the circumstance that the assessment order and the notice of demand mentioned incorrectly the amount of tax already deposited ? (2) (a) Whether, upon the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the record which the Additional Judge (Revisions) could take into consideration under section 10(3) of the Act includes the notes of arguments recorded by the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial) during the hearing of the appeal ? (b) If so, whether the oral request, recorded in the note made therein, for condonation of delay can be taken into consideration as an application under section 5 of the Limitation Act for condoning the delay in filing the appeal ? (3) Whether, upon the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the finding of the Additional Judge (Revisions) is right in law that no application for condoning the delay in filing the appeal was made before the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial) ? (4) Whether, upon the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Additional Judge (Revisions) in right in holding that he had no power to condone the delay in filing the appeal dismissed as barred by time by the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial) ?"
(2.) FOR the assessment year 1962-63, the Sales Tax Officer passed an assessment order assessing the turnover of the assessee at Rs. 50,00,000 and holding it liable to pay sales tax at Rs. 1,00,000. Aggrieved, the assessee filed an appeal on 3rd November, 1966. At the hearing of the appeal it was argued on behalf of the department that the appeal was barred by time. The Assistant Commissioner (Judicial) held that inasmuch as the demand notice and the copy of the assessment order were served on the assessee on 22nd September, 1966, the appeal, which was filed on 3rd November, 1966, was clearly barred by time. He repelled the contentions raised on behalf of the assessee that the service was not proper or that the notice of demand did not show the correct amount of tax due from the assessee. He held that the latter ground was not material for deciding whether the appeal was in time or not. Accordingly, the appeal was dismissed as barred by time. The assessee went up in revision. At this stage he appears to have moved a written application for condonation of the delay. This application was rejected on the ground that no such application was moved before the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial) and that in revision such an application could not be entertained for the first time. The revision was dismissed. Thereafter, the assessee filed an application for rectification of the revisional order on the allegation that at the hearing of the appeal the counsel appearing for the assessee had made an oral request for the condonation of delay in filing the appeal and the finding of the revisional authority that no such prayer was made at the appellate stage was erroneous on the face of the record. The Judge (Revisions) dismissed this application on the ground that primarily a written application for the condonation of delay was in law required and so an oral request was not sufficient. Thereafter, the assessee moved an application under section 11(1) of the U.P. Sales Tax Act. In these facts and circumstances, the questions mentioned above have been referred to this court. In respect of the first question the position is that an appeal lies under section 9 of the U.P. Sales Tax Act within 30 days from the date of service of the order of assessment. The first proviso to section 9 states that no appeal against an assessment order shall be entertained unless it is accompanied by a satisfactory proof of the payment of the amount of tax admitted by the appellant to be due, or such instalments thereof as may have been payable. It appears that in the assessment order it was mentioned that the assessee had made deposits to the tune of Rs. 52,693.03 only. The case of the assessee is that he had in fact made deposits of the tune of Rs. 73,028.29 and that in this respect the assessment order was incorrect. The demand notice made a demand of Rs. 20,000 in excess. So far as the first question is concerned, the amount of tax may have been incorrectly mentioned in the assessment order and the notice of demand, yet the proviso to section 9 does not require that the order or the notice of demand should mention the amount of tax found to be due correctly. All that it requires is that the memorandum of appeal should be accompanied by a satisfactory proof of the payment of the amount of tax admitted by the appellant to be due. The appellant was at liberty to file the requisite proof along with the memorandum of appeal. The error, if any, in the body of the assessment order could constitute as a ground for an appeal, but in our opinion, it would have no effect whatsoever in the computation of the period of limitation for the appeal. We would answer the first question in the negative.
(3.) UPON question No. (2)(a) the position is that before the Judge (Revisions) the assessee made an application stating that he had made an oral prayer for condonation of delay before the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial). To verify this fact, the Judge (Revisions) summoned the register of arguments maintained by the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial). From the order passed by the Judge (Revisions), it is clear that he found a note in the margin of the said register to the effect that an oral request was made for the condonation of the delay before the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial). The Judge (Revisions) in his order characterised this note as doubtful. But since there is no clear finding holding the note not to be genuine, we proceed on the assumption that the note was to the effect that the counsel appearing for the assessee made an oral request for the condonation of the delay. Along with the statement of the case submitted to this court, the Judge (Revisions) has not appended the extract of the aforesaid register of arguments. However, in his order he has said that his predecessor had observed that he had summoned the register where "there was a note on the margin in red ink which by a very generous use of imagination could be stretched to mean that the request for condonation of delay was made orally". Since that register is not before us we are unable to say anything definite in regard to the note in the register of arguments maintained by the Assistant Commissioner (Judicial). Had the register been annexed with the statement of the case, that would have shown as to what arguments were advanced by the learned counsel for the parties at the hearing of the appeal. Such record could have constituted a part of the judicial record in the case and could have been taken into consideration as such. We would answer question No. (2)(a) in the affirmative.;


Click here to view full judgement.
Copyright © Regent Computronics Pvt.Ltd.