KRISHNA GOPAL MEHROTRA AND ORS. Vs. RENT CONTROL AND EVICTION OFFICER AND ORS.
LAWS(ALL)-2012-8-296
HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Decided on August 22,2012

Krishna Gopal Mehrotra And Ors. Appellant
VERSUS
Rent Control And Eviction Officer And Ors. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) Writ petition is directed against the order passed by Rent Control and Eviction Officer, Kanpur Nagar (hereinafter referred to as "R.C.E.O.") under section 12(1) of U.P. Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972 (hereinafter referred to as "Act, 1972") declaring vacancy in shop in question. Petitioners admittedly claim that they do not occupy the said premises as tenant. On the contrary their claim is that they are occupying premises in the capacity of owner thereof. It is also not disputed that aforesaid shop was under the tenancy of one Talvar Studio with which petitioners have nothing to do and it was vacated by the said tenant. The time when it was vacated by erstwhile tenant i.e., Talvar Studio is in dispute. The petitioners claimed that Talvar Studio vacated the shop in 1970 handing over its possession to petitioner's father and after his death it was succeeded by the petitioner in 1986. The Court below (R.C.E.O.) has recorded finding otherwise that Talvar Studio vacated the shop in 1986. This is based on the evidence that in the house-tax assessment, years 1978-87, the said shop has been shown in the tenancy of Talvar Studio. It is thus evident that accommodation in question was under tenancy of M/s. Talvar Studio. It was vacated after enforcement of Act, 1972 and no allotment has been made in favour of anyone by R.C.E.O. since information of such vacation was never conveyed to him. Admittedly till the application was filed by respondent No. 4 in 2006 for declaration of vacancy in shop in question and for allotment. There was no occasion for R.C.E.O. to have the information about vacancy. It is also admitted that shop in question has never been released in favour of any of its owner, whosoever, whether the petitioners or the respondents No. 2 and 3. This question has importance for the reason that admittedly the shop having not been released in favour of any of landlord, would be available for allotment after its vacation by erstwhile tenant M/s. Talvar Studio.
(2.) The only ground raised by petitioners is that having come into possession in 1986 they cannot be asked to vacate the premises after almost 20 years and the proceedings initiated by R.C.E.O. resulting in the impugned order are barred by limitation. In reference thereto, reliance is placed on curtain authorities of this Court namely Abdul Khaliq v. A.D.J.,2006 63 AllLR 206; Mansaram v. S.P. Pathak and others, 1984 0 ARC 17and Anil Kumar Dixit v. Smt. Maya Tripathi, 2006 62 AllLR 383.
(3.) All the above authorities have been considered recently by this Court in Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 33751 of 1999, Smt. Uma Yadav v. A.D.M. (Supply)/R.C.E.O. Varanasi and others, decided on 16.7.2012 and it has been held that for the purpose of attracting the provisions relating to delay/limitation, if any, it is the date when cause of action has arisen. In respect to R.C.E.O. or prospective allottee, obviously such period would commence only from the date of knowledge of vacancy to them and not otherwise. It has not been shown by petitioner anywhere that either respondent No. 1 or respondent No. 4 were having knowledge of the aforesaid vacancy either in 1986 or immediately thereafter or at any point of time before the application was filed by respondent No. 4 in 2006. Thus it cannot be said that impugned order is vitiated on account of any alleged period of limitation/laches or delay. No miscarriage of justice or mistake of law, thus, could be pointed out in the order impugned in this writ petition, warranting interference. Dismissed.;


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