PRATAP NARAIN JAUHARIA AND ANR. Vs. STATE OF U.P. AND ANR.
LAWS(ALL)-1981-9-100
HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Decided on September 01,1981

Pratap Narain Jauharia And Anr. Appellant
VERSUS
State of U.P. And Anr. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

Satish Chandra, C.J. - (1.) It appears that by a notification of 13th March, 1.980 the State Government reduced the age of retirement of the employees of the Zila Parishad from 60 to 58 years. This Notification has been challenged by the petitioners because they were subjected to compulsory retirement as they had crossed the age of superannuation, namely, 58 years.
(2.) The question is whether the age of retirement could be changed by subordinate legislation. The position in this behalf stands settled by a Full Bench decision of this Court in Ram Autar Pandey v. State of U.P., (1962) ALJ 31. It has been held there that the age of superannuation could be changed by amendment the relevant rules and it was not by way of punishment as it did not amount to dismissal or removal, so it would not be hit by Article 311 of the Constitution. the Rule making authority could validly effect change in the age of superannuation.
(3.) In the next place it was argued that the impugned notification is violative of the provisions of Section 237(3) of the U.P. Kshettra Samities and Zila Parishad Act. Sub-section (3) of Section 237 of the Act reads: "237(3). All rules made under this act shall as 90on as may be after they are made be laid before each House of the State legislature while it is in session for a total period of thirty days extending in its one session or more than on successive sessions, and shall unless some later date is appointed take effect from the date of their publication in the Gazette, subject to such modifications or annulments as the two houses of the State Legislature may during the said period agree to make so, however that any such modification of annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder." It was urged that at no point of time the notification making the amendment in the age of superannuation was laid before the Houses of the State Legislature. This assertion has. however, been denied in paragraph 5 of the counter-affidavit filed in Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 4088 of 1980 wherein it has been stated that the amendment was laid before both the House of the State Legislature on 16-7-1900 in the fir.-t and the earliest session of the Legislative Assembly after the new elections. To view of this statement in the counter-affidavit the point does not arise.;


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