JUDGEMENT
N.N.Sharma, J. -
(1.) This revision is directed against order of Sri Chandra Prakash learned Sessions Judge
Moradabad dated 30-3-1981 in Criminal Revision No. 198 of 1980 by which the order of
discharge recorded by Sri S. K. Samadhya, Munsif Magistrate III Moradabad in case No. 1031/9
of 78 was quashed and the learned Magistrate was ordered to proceed in accordance with law in
the light of observations made by learned Judge in his order.
(2.) It appears that these proceedings were initiated on complaint by Smt. Taufiqa Khatoon against
the revisionist on 1st Sept. 77 Under Section 396 IPC in the court of C. J. M. Moradabad. Briefly
stated the-allegations were that the revisionists were colluding with local police at Police Station
Moghalpura in Moradabad city; it was at their instance that on 6-8-'77 while male members of
the family of complainant were in lock up all these revisionists variously armed intruded the
house of complainant at the dead of night and resorted to indis-scriminate looting; when the
ladies etc. protested they were threatened with dire consequences; the revisionists also told to
reduce them to status of prostitutes and to cut their noses etc.; thus they ransacked the house and
looted the property worth Rs. 5000/-. A report about the occurrence was lodged at Police Station
Kotwali but it was not faithfully recorded; police did not take any action in the matter and so the
complaint was filed in the court of Magistrate, Statement of Smt. Taufiq a complainant was
recorded Under Section 200 and of Smt. Taiaba Khatoon was recorded Under Section 202 of
Cr.P.C. The revisionists were summoned Under Sections 148, 380 and 452 IPC Criminal
Revision No. 166 of 77 was preferred by respondent No. 2 against the aforesaid order as the
revisionists were not summoned Under Section 395 IPC That revision was rejected on 9-2-1978
bv Sri S. K. Jain learned 6th Additional Sessions Judge, Moradabad with the observations that it
was open to the Magistrate to record the evidence and to assess the same at the stage of framing
the charge and if an offence Under Section 395 IPC was made out at that stage the revisionists
could be committed to the Court of Session to stand their trial Under Section 209 Cr.P.C.
Thereafter some more evidence was recorded by learned trial Magistrate including the
cross-examination of informant and Summar Jahan; that evidence consisted of statements of
Smt. Azamat Jahan (P.W. 3, Nazakat, Rama Shanker constable (P.W. 5, Sri Rafat Ali (P.W. 6,
and Ram Babu (P.W. 7). It was thereafter on 7-8-'80 that Munsif Magistrate discharged the
accused purporting to act Under Section 245(2) of Cr.P.C. A revision against aforesaid order was
preferred by respondent No. 2 which was allowed by Sri Chandra Prakash. It is Criminal
Revision No. 198 of '80. Aggrieved by this order revisionists have come up in revision before
this Court.
(3.) On behalf of revisionists the contention put forward was that the impugned order has undone
the effect of the earlier order by Sri S. K. Jain. That order by Sri S. K. Jain dated 9-2-'78 was an
earlier order by a court of co-ordinate jurisdiction and operated as a bar to the order recorded by
Sri Chandra Prakash on 30-3-'81. It was further maintained that if trial Magistrate had to
summon the revisionists Under Section 395 IPC which was exclusively triable by Court of
Session entire evidence must have been recorded under proviso appended to Section 202(2)
Cr.P.C. when Magistrate chose to summon the revi-1982 Cri. L. J./80 VII sionists for offences
exclusively triable by himself there was no other stage left for recording the evidence except
Under Section 244 Cr.P.C. After recording the evidence under the aforesaid provision the
accused could be discharged Under Section 245(2). It was a valid discharge order when the
Magistrate was trying the case as a warrant case for offences well within his competence. There
was no occasion for committal of the accused to the Court of Session. If the revisionists were
aggrieved against the order of discharge they could have filed an appeal in this Court Under
Section 378 Cr.P.C. There is no stage for enquiry at all in cases exclusively triable by Court of
Session in between Sections 190 and 209 of the Code vide Lakshmi Brahman v. State (1975 AH
WC 375 or 369).;
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